Potential of Some Plants as Bioinsecticides of the House Fly (Musca domestica)
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-38476-022-0_113How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- bioinsecticide; house fly; mortality; dose; Averrhoa bilimbi leaf
- Abstract
Diarrhea is still a health threat because it causes illness and death, especially in toddlers. Diarrhea will increase due to consuming food contaminated with microorganisms, including through the intermediary of flies. The use of chemical pesticides can impact vector resistance, non-target insects, and health problems. The study aimed to evaluate plants effective as bioinsecticides to control house fly (Musca domestica). The study used a completely randomized design factorial. House flies from residential areas are rearing in two stages. Three types of plant leaves (Averrhoa bilimbi, Catharanthus roseus, and Annona muricata) were extracted, and their effectiveness was tested through a bioassay-test. The experiment was carried out in two replications, at various doses (25, 30, 35, 40%) and contact time (15, 30, 60 min). The study found that the mortality of houseflies on exposure to Averrhoa bilimbi leaf extract (67.25), Catharanthus roseus (86.75), soursop (97.25). The treatments showed a significant effect on mortality (P < 0.05), with the highest level of effectiveness at a dose of 25%, for 15 min. Flavonoids are believed to be the compounds responsible for the death of flies.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Mei Ahyanti AU - Prayudhy Yushananta AU - Sarip Usman PY - 2023 DA - 2023/05/13 TI - Potential of Some Plants as Bioinsecticides of the House Fly (Musca domestica) BT - Proceedings of the 1st UMSurabaya Multidisciplinary International Conference 2021 (MICon 2021) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 1020 EP - 1026 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-022-0_113 DO - 10.2991/978-2-38476-022-0_113 ID - Ahyanti2023 ER -