Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Materials, Environmental and Biological Engineering

Study on the Structure and Properties of Novel Bio-based Polyamide56 Fiber Compared with Normal Polyamide Fibers

Authors
Xinmin Hao, Yafei Guo, Yueling Li, Yuan Yang, Yuhong Shen, Xi Hao, Jianming Wang
Corresponding Author
Xinmin Hao
Available Online April 2015.
DOI
10.2991/mebe-15.2015.36How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bio-based Fiber; Polyamide56; Polyamide6; Polyamide6; Structure; Property
Abstract

The new kind of bio-based polyamide56 fiber has been synthesized by adipic acid and 1,5-pentanediamine, which was prepared by fermenting a variety of starch. The spin ability, physical and thermal properties of bio-based PA56, PA 6 and PA 66 were evaluated through systematic investigation and measurement. Bio-based polyamide56 resin has been proved to have good spin ability. PA56 have more concentrated distribution of molecular weight than other nylons, which indicated more stable viscosity beneficial for spinning and higher fiber strength. The infrared spectrum showed characteristic amide and methylene absorption peaks of PA56 but different vibration intensities with conventional nylon, which demonstrates different molecular structure. Differential scanning calorimetry combined with thermal gravimetric revealed good heat resistance (the thermal decomposition temperature is 403.7 °C) and high melting-point (254.1 °C) of polyamide56. X-ray diffraction of these fibers were proposed and showed that slightly higher crystallinity of polyamide56 so as to have more regular arrangement of molecular.

Copyright
© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Materials, Environmental and Biological Engineering
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
April 2015
ISBN
978-94-62520-57-8
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/mebe-15.2015.36How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Xinmin Hao
AU  - Yafei Guo
AU  - Yueling Li
AU  - Yuan Yang
AU  - Yuhong Shen
AU  - Xi Hao
AU  - Jianming Wang
PY  - 2015/04
DA  - 2015/04
TI  - Study on the Structure and Properties of Novel Bio-based Polyamide56 Fiber Compared with Normal Polyamide Fibers
BT  - Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Materials, Environmental and Biological Engineering
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 147
EP  - 152
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/mebe-15.2015.36
DO  - 10.2991/mebe-15.2015.36
ID  - Hao2015/04
ER  -