Diabetic Foot Deformity Examination in Diabetics at Surabaya, Indonesia
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-132-6_36How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Examination; Foot Deformity; Diabetes Mellitus
- Abstract
Background: Uncontrolled diabetic blood sugar can lead to chronic complications of motor neuropathy. Changes in foot shape (deformity) result in changes in foot biomechanics, so there is a high risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers.
Aim: This study aimed to identify diabetic foot deformities in diabetes.
Methods: The research design used descriptive quantitative observational categories. The population in this study were all patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Kebonsari Health Center Surabaya, which was examined in April – May 2020. The sampling technique used was incidental sampling with a sample size of 120 respondents. The research instrument used was an observation sheet to observe the anatomical deformity of the foot. The research analysis uses the frequency of each category (n) and the presentation of each category (%).
Results: The results showed that 96 people were Kallus (80%), Corn 66 people (55%), Burning 51 people (42.5%), Hammer toe 27 (22%), and Charcot foot 60 people (50%).
Conclusion: Diabetic foot deformities in diabetic are callus, corn, burnion, hammer toe, and Charcot foot caused by the duration of suffering from diabetes mellitus and inappropriate shoes. It is recommended that periodic examinations of diabetics need to be carried out to determine the deformity of the diabetic foot to prevent diabetic foot ulcers.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Imroatul Farida AU - Nur Muji Astuti AU - Christina Yuliastuti AU - Uzlifatul Khisbiyatul Khasanah AU - Didik Dwi Winarno PY - 2023 DA - 2023/04/19 TI - Diabetic Foot Deformity Examination in Diabetics at Surabaya, Indonesia BT - Proceedings of the 1st Lawang Sewu International Symposium 2022 on Health Sciences (LSISHS 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 315 EP - 325 SN - 2468-5739 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-132-6_36 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-132-6_36 ID - Farida2023 ER -