Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Key Enabling Technologies (KEYTECH 2024)

Dip Coating of Hydroxyapatite, PCL and Gelatin Composites on Metallic Implant for Biomedical Applications

Authors
Nida Iqbal1, *, Mehak Fatima1, Areeba Saif Ullah1, Aman Fatima1, Zarmeen Mustafa1
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, New Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
*Corresponding author. Email: nidaiqbal@uet.edu.pk
Corresponding Author
Nida Iqbal
Available Online 24 December 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-602-4_38How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bioactive materials; medical Implants; dip coating; Corrosion protection
Abstract

Titanium and its alloys have found application in biomedical fields primarily because of their sterling mechanical characteristics and bio-compatibility. But they can corrode when in contact with body fluids thereby being a limitation to their longevity. This is why surface modification techniques play a crucial role in strengthening the protection of the material and rendering it corrosion resistant. In this study, composite of HA/PCL/Gelatin was successfully deposited on Ti6Al4V substrate by dip coating technique. Microscopic analysis showed that the 70% PCL coating resulted in a smoother and more uniform surface compared to the 30% PCL coating. Rockwell C hardness testing confirmed that the Ti-6Al-4V substrate had a hardness of 35 HRC. Scotch tape adhesion tests indicated superior bonding strength for the 70% PCL coating, with minimal coating removal. In Ringer's solution, the 70% PCL coating exhibited only 11% degradation over three weeks, while the 30% PCL coating showed 29% degradation. These results demonstrated that higher PCL content significantly enhances coating adhesion and corrosion resistance, suggesting improved long-term stability and performance of Ti implants.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Key Enabling Technologies (KEYTECH 2024)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
24 December 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-602-4
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-602-4_38How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nida Iqbal
AU  - Mehak Fatima
AU  - Areeba Saif Ullah
AU  - Aman Fatima
AU  - Zarmeen Mustafa
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/12/24
TI  - Dip Coating of Hydroxyapatite, PCL and Gelatin Composites on Metallic Implant for Biomedical Applications
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Key Enabling Technologies (KEYTECH 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 283
EP  - 293
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-602-4_38
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-602-4_38
ID  - Iqbal2024
ER  -