ECC-based RFID/NFC Mutual Authentication Protocol

DOI

10.2991/iwmecs-15.2015.31How to use a DOI?

Keywords

IoT RFID/NFC Authentication ECC Security Analysis

Abstract

RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) is a generic term for technologies that use radio signals to automatically identify objects in the IoT (Internet of Things). NFC (Near Field Communication) originating from RFID is a wireless peer-to-peer communication technology, which is widely applied to mobile phones for contactless payment. The open link between the RFID tag and reader is vulnerable to various attacks, such as eavesdropping, tampering and impersonating, etc. PKC (Public Key Cryptography) based authentication is able to solve the above problem. Compared with authentication methods based on symmetric key, PKC is more secure, flexible and suitable for large-scale RFID/NFC applications due to its flexible key management and high security. However, the traditional PKC technologies are not able to be directly applied to low-cost RFID tags because of the limited computing and storage capacity of tags. To alleviate this issue, we propose a low-cost RFID authentication protocol based on ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) that has high security level and small size parameters. The protocol combines the cryptoGPS identification protocol and the precomputing based Diffie-Hellman key exchange method which is proposed in this paper. The security of the protocol is analyzed and proved under the random oracle model.

Copyright

© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Weiguang Huo
AU  - Qingkuan Dong
AU  - Yuan Chen
PY  - 2015/10
DA  - 2015/10
TI  - ECC-based RFID/NFC Mutual Authentication Protocol
BT  - Proceedings of the 2015 2nd International Workshop on Materials Engineering and Computer Sciences
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 165
EP  - 173
SN  - 2352-538X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/iwmecs-15.2015.31
DO  - 10.2991/iwmecs-15.2015.31
ID  - Huo2015/10
ER  -