Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021)

Investigation of Helminth Infections on Smallholder Farming Beef Cattle at Palm-Cow Integration in East Kalimantan and Riau provinces, Indonesia

Authors
E Martindah1, *, D H Sawitri1, Y Sani1, D Yulistiani2, D A Kusumaningrum2, Y Widiawati2, D Sisriyeni3, S Gloriana4, K McCoascker5
1Indonesian Research Centre for Veterinary Science, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Bogor, Indonesia.
2Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Production, Bogor Indonesia
3Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology, Pekanbaru, Riau
4Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology, Samarinda East Kalimantan
5Northern Territory Department of Primary Industry and Fisheries, PO Box 1346 Katherine NT 0851, Australia.
*Corresponding author. E-mail: emartindah@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
E Martindah
Available Online 24 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220207.027How to use a DOI?
Keywords
beef cattle; helminth infection; integration; palm-cow; small-holders farm
Abstract

An integrated palm-cow management system has been introduced to increase population and production of beef cattle in Indonesia. The objective of the study was to assess the helminth infections on beef cattle in the palm-cow integration in East Kalimantan and Riau provinces under smallholder farming system. A cross sectional survey was carried out during November - December 2020 to observe diseases occurrence, interview the owner and animal health officer, as well as collected faecal sample of cattle in extensive, intensive and semi-intensive management. The clinical signs during field observation were diarrhoea, cachexia, anorexia and reproductive disturbance. In East Kalimantan, the prevalence of trematode (fasciolosis) in Bali cattle (65,5%) raised extensively was higher compared to Brahman cross (32%) that raised intensively. Conversely, the prevalence of nematodes in crossbreed was higher than in local breed (28% vs 10.34%). In Riau, cattle were kept in semi-intensive indicates that cross breed was more susceptible than local breed to nematode infestation (41.67% vs 22.73%), and to trematodes (Fasciola) (29.17% vs 18.18%). Beef cattle reared in palm cow-integration systems showed minimal cases of infectious diseases. Gastrointestinal parasites are potentially affected on ingested nutrient loss and metabolic disorder led to poor productivity and reproductivity of beef cattle.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
24 February 2022
ISBN
978-94-6239-542-8
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220207.027How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - E Martindah
AU  - D H Sawitri
AU  - Y Sani
AU  - D Yulistiani
AU  - D A Kusumaningrum
AU  - Y Widiawati
AU  - D Sisriyeni
AU  - S Gloriana
AU  - K McCoascker
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/24
TI  - Investigation of Helminth Infections on Smallholder Farming Beef Cattle at Palm-Cow Integration in East Kalimantan and Riau provinces, Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 129
EP  - 134
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220207.027
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.220207.027
ID  - Martindah2022
ER  -