Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" dedicated to the 85th anniversary of H.I. Ibragimov (ISEES 2019)

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Electrochemical Behavior of Nitrates and Conductivity of Melts in nМNO3-Ta2O5 (M - Cs, K; n=1,2) Systems

Authors
E.A. Gasanaliev, D.Z. Maglaev, A.M. Gasanaliev, A.A. Ataeva, B.Yu. Gamataeva, Kh.Sh. Shamsadov, T.Sh. Gamataev, Z.I. Salpagarova
Corresponding Author
E.A. Gasanaliev
Available Online August 2019.
DOI
10.2991/isees-19.2019.47How to use a DOI?
Keywords
equilibrium potentials; catalytic activity; thermocouple; eutectics; conductivity of melts; ionic molten salts; electrodeposition of metals.
Abstract

HCH-brand salts were used in the experiment to study the dependence of conductivity of melts on temperature. The melt temperature was measured via platinum rhodium thermocouple (10% rhodium) and maintained with the accuracy of ± 2K. To avoid the influence of a temperature gradient, the melt conductivity was measured both at temperature rise and drop. The received results were averaged for each temperature. The study was conducted in dry argon environment, which was blown over a container. Nitrates have good conductivity, high thermal stability and high fusibility thus making it possible to use them in power engineering, metallurgy, electrochemical systems and other areas. The highest conductivity was recorded for the composition with 30% Ta2O5 in isothermal section at 600°C. The dependence of conductivity on temperature (520-170°C) of eutectic mixes within two two-component (KNO3 - Ta2O5; СsNO3 - Ta2O5) and one three-component (CsNO3 - KNO3 - Ta2O5) systems was studied. It was proved that the conductivity in the systems is caused by ions of metals (Сs+, K+) and associates (M(NO3)3-4(M - K, Сs)). The obtained data on the conductivity of melts confirm the potential of their use as working materials for chemical sources of electrical energy. The frequency of conductivity change decreasing from KNO3 to СsNO3 is confirmed.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" dedicated to the 85th anniversary of H.I. Ibragimov (ISEES 2019)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Material Sciences and Technology
Publication Date
August 2019
ISBN
978-94-6252-769-0
ISSN
2590-3217
DOI
10.2991/isees-19.2019.47How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - E.A. Gasanaliev
AU  - D.Z. Maglaev
AU  - A.M. Gasanaliev
AU  - A.A. Ataeva
AU  - B.Yu. Gamataeva
AU  - Kh.Sh. Shamsadov
AU  - T.Sh. Gamataev
AU  - Z.I. Salpagarova
PY  - 2019/08
DA  - 2019/08
TI  - Electrochemical Behavior of Nitrates and Conductivity of Melts in nМNO3-Ta2O5 (M - Cs, K; n=1,2) Systems
BT  - Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" dedicated to the 85th anniversary of H.I. Ibragimov (ISEES 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 580
EP  - 586
SN  - 2590-3217
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/isees-19.2019.47
DO  - 10.2991/isees-19.2019.47
ID  - Gasanaliev2019/08
ER  -