Proceedings of the 1st International Conference Medical and Health Science Halu Oleo (IMHO 2023)

Assessing the Relationship between Dietary Macronutrient Intake and Nutritional Status of Toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area

Authors
A. D. Ulhaq1, *, N. I. Nasruddin2, W. S. A. Udu3
1Medical Study Program, Medical Faculty, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia
2Department of Nutrition, Medical Faculty, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia
3Department of Pediatry, Medical Faculty, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: annasaidhiya@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
A. D. Ulhaq
Available Online 22 April 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-392-4_4How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Macronutrient Intake; Nutritional Status; Toddlers
Abstract

Nutrient intake is a direct factor influencing the nutritional status of toddlers. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, about 45.4 million children worldwide experienced wasting (low weight-for-height) and 38.9 million children were overweight. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between macronutrient intake and nutritional status among toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area. This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable was macronutrient intake, while the dependent variable was nutritional status. The study sample comprised 107 toddlers aged 6-59 months in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area, selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed using the Rank Spearman correlation test. Among the 107 samples, 70 (65.4%) toddlers had good nutritional status, 19 (17.8%) were undernourished, 14 (13.1%) were overweight, and 4 (3.7%) had poor nutritional status. The statistical analysis revealed that carbohydrate intake (p = 0.000, r = 0.638) and protein intake (p = 0.000, r = 0.679) showed a strong positive correlation with nutritional status among toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area. Additionally, fat intake (p = 0.000, r = 0.370) demonstrated a weak positive correlation with nutritional status. The study concluded that carbohydrate, protein, and fat intake were significantly correlated with the nutritional status of toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area. These findings emphasize the importance of macronutrient intake in maintaining optimal nutritional status among toddlers. The results provide valuable insights for healthcare providers and policymakers to develop targeted interventions aimed at improving the nutritional status of toddlers.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference Medical and Health Science Halu Oleo (IMHO 2023)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 April 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-392-4
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-392-4_4How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - A. D. Ulhaq
AU  - N. I. Nasruddin
AU  - W. S. A. Udu
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/04/22
TI  - Assessing the Relationship between Dietary Macronutrient Intake and Nutritional Status of Toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area
BT  - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference Medical and Health Science Halu Oleo (IMHO 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 33
EP  - 42
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-392-4_4
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-392-4_4
ID  - Ulhaq2024
ER  -