Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2023 (IJCAH 2023)

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Lesbians in Indonesian Novels by Female Authors (Judith Butler’s Queer Theory Study)

Authors
Etty Umamy1, *, Darni Darni2, Heny Subandiyah2, Anas Ahmadi2
1Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
2Universitas Wisnuwardhana, Malang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author.
Corresponding Author
Etty Umamy
Available Online 19 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-152-4_31How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Lesbian; Female Author; Queer Theory
Abstract

Lesbian novels have been present in the midst of society as a form of expressing group identity. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive design. The data sources in this study are the novels titled Club Camilan by Donna Talitha, Bella Widjaja, Brigitta NS and 20, 30, 40: Club Camilan by Jaqueline Brahms, Rara Pramesti, Cenila Krena, which of both are written by Indonesian female authors. The aforementioned novels seemed appealing to be studied using Judith Butler’s queer theory. The data collection technique of this research is reading and note-taking. According to Butler, there are three performativities: (1) the appearance and physical performativity of lesbian characters which are described in two roles, namely butch and femme, (2) the performativity of conversation where lesbian characters consciously recognize their identity as liking women, lastly (3) the performativity of sexual activity in which it is found that lesbian characters have sex with other lesbian characters who become their partners. This study figured that lesbian identity is not only made by the characters themselves. One of them is the environment that shapes the identity. Thus, the sexual attraction of a lesbian is depicted very clearly in the two novels.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2023 (IJCAH 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
19 December 2023
ISBN
978-2-38476-152-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-152-4_31How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Etty Umamy
AU  - Darni Darni
AU  - Heny Subandiyah
AU  - Anas Ahmadi
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/19
TI  - Lesbians in Indonesian Novels by Female Authors (Judith Butler’s Queer Theory Study)
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2023 (IJCAH 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 330
EP  - 344
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-152-4_31
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-152-4_31
ID  - Umamy2023
ER  -