Teaching Methods in Indonesian Curriculum

An Analysis Using Video Recordings of History Lessons

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.211223.049How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Teaching methods; Indonesian curriculum; Video recordings analysis; History lesson

Abstract

This study analyzes videos in which teacher candidates applied the 1994 Indonesian curriculum in the delivery of a history lesson during practice instruction. The curriculum was challenging to implement as it required students to master all the subject lessons. This in turn meant that teachers, including teacher candidates, had to perform a wider range of tasks. Simultaneously, the curriculum required teachers to choose a method that actively engaged with students. Therefore, this study seeks to identify the teaching methods that teacher candidates adopted. The study uses videos of teacher candidates delivering a history lesson in an Indonesian Teacher Education Institution (TEI). The videos were originally intended as a reflection tool. Nonetheless, they can be used as historical sources for pedagogical research, even if such alternate perspectives have been lacking. Moreover, history lessons have rarely been investigated using video analysis. Qualitative content analysis was applied. Using ATLAS.ti software, the teaching methods were examined by comparing the duration of conversation by teacher candidates and students. The results indicate that teachers dominated the talking rather than students, which means that they applied a teachercentered rather than a student-centered approach.

Copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.

Open Access

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Ira Darmawanti
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/24
TI  - Teaching Methods in Indonesian Curriculum
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 280
EP  - 284
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211223.049
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211223.049
ID  - Darmawanti2021
ER  -