Effectiveness of the Traumatic Counseling Model for Reducing PTSD Symptoms in High School Students

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.201201.238How to use a DOI?

Keywords

traumatic counseling, development, students, trauma, reduce

Abstract

The objective of this reseach is to evaluate the effectivity of the model to reduce PTSD Symstoms on high school students in Surabaya. An experiment research with pre—test and post—test to a control group is conducted. The subjects of this research are high school students who have traumatic experience. A random sampling method is used to determine the subjects. The chosen subjects are 40 students whose are devided into four groups of 10. They are (i) a group that is treated by a cognitive behavioural counselling (CB), (ii) a group that is treated by the EMDR counselling, (iii) a group that is treated by the egostate counselling, and (iv) a control group. The instrument used in the research is IES-R (The Impact of even Scale-Revised). The experiment is conducted by 10 counsellors for 6 meetings of 60 minutes. The treatment is following the protocol of counselling traumatic model. The observed data is then analysed by a descriptive statistics and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results of the analysis show that the value of F inter group is 230.39; df = 3.36; sig = 0.00. The results of significance test prove that there is a signicant diference between average post—test marks of groups which are treated by CB, EMDR, egostat, and control. It can be concluded that the hypothesis of “there is a diference between average post—test marks of groups which are treated by CB, EMDR, egostat, and control can be accepted. The results of the analysis also show that the most effective method used in treating a traumatic students is the egostate counselling since the reduction of traumatic score is the most. Therefore, the developed traumatic counseling model is effective to reduce the PTSD Symstoms on the high school students in Surabaya.

Copyright

© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Mochamad Nursalim
AU  - Titin Indah Pratiwi
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/12/03
TI  - Effectiveness of the Traumatic Counseling Model for Reducing PTSD Symptoms in High School Students
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities (IJCAH 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1406
EP  - 1410
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201201.238
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.201201.238
ID  - Nursalim2020
ER  -