Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Veterinary, Animal, and Environmental Sciences (ICVAES 2020)

Effect of the Natural Cat and Dog Liquid Additives on 3% Salt Fed Rats

Authors
Elif Rabia Sanli, Musa Yavuz, Zafer Özyıldız, Veli Uygur
Corresponding Author
Musa Yavuz
Available Online 21 April 2021.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.210420.001How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Rat, salt, poisoning, liquid additives
Abstract

Salt poisoning could be important for the pets’ life. High salt and low water consumptions can be effective in the formation of salt poisoning. Low levels of salt poisoning increase blood pressure which reduces the quality of life. Plant-origin cat and dog liquid additives are previously used and improve water consumption of rats. In this study, 36 wistar albino rats were randomly divided into 4 groups (regular diet with water (RDW), 3% salt containing diet with water (SW) or cat (SCat) or dog (SDog) liquid additives added to their water). Animals were fed ad libitum for two weeks. At day 0 and day 14, blood samples were collected from the rats. At Day 14, the rats were individually placed in metabolic cages and urine and fecal samples were also taken. The rats were subjected to necropsy and kidney tissue was removed. Sodium (Na) concentration of urine samples were 36% SCat and 45% SDog higher than those measured in the SW groups. Na concentration of the feces was higher in SW groups (27% or 47%) than those in the SCat and SDog groups, respectively. According to the kidney tissue microscopic findings, the health conditions of the SCat and SDog groups, supplemented with the additive were improved. Especially, SDog product reduced the negative effects of elevated salt intake on rats.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Veterinary, Animal, and Environmental Sciences (ICVAES 2020)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
21 April 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-367-7
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.210420.001How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Elif Rabia Sanli
AU  - Musa Yavuz
AU  - Zafer Özyıldız
AU  - Veli Uygur
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/04/21
TI  - Effect of the Natural Cat and Dog Liquid Additives on 3% Salt Fed Rats
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Veterinary, Animal, and Environmental Sciences (ICVAES 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.210420.001
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.210420.001
ID  - Sanli2021
ER  -