Waste Bank: Model and Education of Organic and Non Organic Waste Processing in Riau Province

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.210312.062How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Waste, Education, Organic Trash, Non Organic Waste, Compost, Bio Pori Well, Ecbolic

Abstract

The amount of non-organic waste produced daily by households such as plastic bags, food wraps, straws, cigarette butts and styrofoam. All of these items will not be destroyed in the soil in a short period of time because it can take decades and even hundreds of years to decompose by microbes in the soil, even styrofoam can not be destroyed. For organic waste produced by households such as food waste, fruit peels and vegetable pieces During the processing of waste, both organic and non-organic is handed over in landfill (Landfill) and one day landfill will be full so that new land should be searched. If this cycle continues, there will be a mountain of garbage and there is a gas explosion from the garbage pile. Therefore, there needs to be integrated processing carried out through waste banks, organic waste processed into compost and biopori wells. Then non-organic waste is managed and processed into ecobrik, here there is an educational value given to the community to be more concerned with environmental pollution that comes from everyday garbage. The first model run by the waste bank with the education of each household to sort the garbage from the household, where the garbage is divided in two namely: first dalah waste food waste that has been cooked such as fish bones, chicken bones and rice, this will all be included in biopori wells that are useful for the decay process and also keep the water catchment, this biopori well has a depth of 1 meter with a diamater of 6 cm. The second is un cooked garbage such as fruit peels and pieces of vegetables, this will later be made into compost fertilizer. The second model run by waste banks is to provide education to separate non-organic waste such as plastic bags, food wraps, straws, cigarette butts and styrofoam, this will be processed into ecobrik which is paving blocks with burning process. These two models and education are expected to be a model of waste management as an environmentally friendly solution, whereby the waste bank that manages it can be established at the level of RT or RW with an average number of 200 family heads. The resulting compost and ecobrik are sold by garbage bank managers and become a source of income for the waste bank.

Copyright

© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Prama Widayat
AU  - Budi Hamuddin
AU  - Heppi Syofya
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/03/13
TI  - Waste Bank: Model and Education of Organic and Non Organic Waste Processing in Riau Province
BT  - Proceedings of the First International Conference on Science, Technology, Engineering and Industrial Revolution (ICSTEIR 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 372
EP  - 377
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210312.062
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.210312.062
ID  - Widayat2021
ER  -