Research on the Impact of COVID-19 on the GBR Ecotourism
- DOI
- 10.2991/aebmr.k.220405.038How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- GBR; ecotourism; blue reset/ recovery; COVID-19
- Abstract
Today marine ecotourism is a style of ecotourism including recreational activities that involve travel away from one’s place of residence and which have as their host or focus the marine environment [1][2]. Among marine ecotourism, Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is one of the most famous marine ecotourism destinations in Australia and have a concern of negative impact brought from COVID-19 pandemic in the world. This paper investigated on status of coral reef and marine ecosystems during COVID-19 from government reports, ecotourism organizations and further developed a scheme for future ecotourism in GBR. The effect of decreasing human intervention from ecotourism was found to be having both positive and negative effects. With decreased human supervision, some species such as whales benefited from fewer pollutants and increased number at habitats, while some species under protection of human activities were threatened by decreasing nutrition provided by human supports. For future ecotourism schemes, there should be a balance between governance and the activity of local firms. Though marine ecotourism is supportive for environmental ecosystems, there is still a certain amount of negative effects from it and the government has to limit the level of human activity in GBR. Conversely, local firms require economic activity to survive from the damage caused by COVID-19. Therefore, game theory was applied to the ecotourism planning and the Nash equilibrium strategy could be used for maximizing payoff for both governance and local firms.
- Copyright
- © 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Yonglin Huang AU - Yoshiyuki Kimura AU - Zhaohui Han PY - 2022 DA - 2022/04/29 TI - Research on the Impact of COVID-19 on the GBR Ecotourism BT - Proceedings of the 2022 7th International Conference on Social Sciences and Economic Development (ICSSED 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 225 EP - 230 SN - 2352-5428 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220405.038 DO - 10.2991/aebmr.k.220405.038 ID - Huang2022 ER -