Proceedings of the International Joined Conference on Social Science (ICSS 2021)

A Special Village on the Trajectory of Religious Pluralism: History of Manado Arab Village

Authors
Eka Yuliana Rahman1, *, Siti Fathimah2, Rahmania Rahman3
1History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Manado State University
2Sociology Education, Faculty of Social Science, Manado State University
3Social Science Education Study, Faculty of Social Science, Manado State University
*Corresponding author. Email: ekayulianarahman@unima.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Eka Yuliana Rahman
Available Online 3 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211130.057How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Pluralism; Arab Village; Manado
Abstract

The Arab village is traced to its population, which on average are Arabs from the Arabian Peninsula, especially from Saudi Arabia and Hadramaut (now Yemen), whose history in this village has developed until now. Like the ethnic Chinese whose settlements are just next door to the Manado Arab village, they are classified as foreign easterners or vreemde oosterlingen. Interestingly, they have their own village head called wijkmeester, and the head of the clan who by the Dutch was given the titular title Luitenant alias Lieutenant. Research with a qualitative approach was carried out to understand the events or history of the Manado Arab village, in which researchers sought in-depth information. about its historical aspects, including describing its social reality. This writing uses historical research methods. The historical method uses four main stages, namely; heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography to answer the problems and try to reveal the process of Islamization and describe the development of Islam in North Sulawesi, especially in Manado. In the middle of the sixteenth century, the influence of East Asians, especially China, further strengthened the process of acculturation and cultural assimilation. After the Chinese Mongol dynasty was able to enter the archipelago at the end of the XIII century, it opened up opportunities for the Chinese to return to the road. A mixture of Arab tribes consisting of traders from Persia, India, and even some Arab traders who were active in trading activities in the archipelago had known trade routes long before Europeans knew the archipelago. Even their descendants were included in this designation, and later on this became the identity and identity of the Arab tribes in Minahasa (Manado).

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Joined Conference on Social Science (ICSS 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
3 December 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-474-2
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211130.057How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Eka Yuliana Rahman
AU  - Siti Fathimah
AU  - Rahmania Rahman
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/03
TI  - A Special Village on the Trajectory of Religious Pluralism: History of Manado Arab Village
BT  - Proceedings of the International Joined Conference on Social Science (ICSS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 315
EP  - 318
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211130.057
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211130.057
ID  - Rahman2021
ER  -