Intensification of China’s Influence in the Middle East Region: Geoeconomics Approach on the Saudi-Iran Peace Agreement

Muhammad An Nagib A. Smith; Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin

doi:10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_18

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Intensification of China’s Influence in the Middle East Region: Geoeconomics Approach on the Saudi-Iran Peace Agreement

Authors

Muhammad An Nagib A. Smith¹^{, *}, Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin¹

¹University of Indonesia, School of Strategic and Global Studies, Jakarta, Indonesia

^*Corresponding author. Email: smith_nagib@yahoo.com

Corresponding Author

Muhammad An Nagib A. Smith

Available Online 31 January 2025.

DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_18 How to use a DOI?
Keywords: China; Saudi Arabia; Iran; Middle East; Geoeconomics
Abstract: China’s engagement in the Middle East region is prominently increasing. The recent peace agreement between Saudi Arabia and Iran, facilitated by China, serves as a significant illustration of the evolving geopolitical dynamics in the region. This paper aims to explore China’s economic influence on the recent peace deal between Saudi Arabia and Iran, examining how China’s strategic investments and economic partnerships have facilitated diplomatic engagement between the two rival nations. The analysis delves into the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and China’s significant investments in both Saudi Arabia and Iran, highlighting how economic interests have incentivized cooperation and conflict resolution. This study adopted a qualitative method in library research to investigate the utilization of published and electronic sources that facilitate the writing process for data and information. The paper argues that the impact of China’s economic diplomacy on the geopolitical landscape of the questioned region, demonstrated how economic ties can serve as a catalyst for peace and stability. Through a comprehensive review of trade relations, investment projects, and diplomatic efforts, this study provides insights on how economic influence can drive political outcomes, offering a model for future conflict resolution strategies in geopolitically sensitive areas.
Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies (ICSGS 2024)
Series: Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publication Date: 31 January 2025
ISBN: 978-94-6463-646-8
ISSN: 2667-128X
DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_18 How to use a DOI?
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

ris enw bib

TY  - CONF
AU  - Muhammad An Nagib A. Smith
AU  - Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/01/31
TI  - Intensification of China’s Influence in the Middle East Region: Geoeconomics Approach on the Saudi-Iran Peace Agreement
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies (ICSGS 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 272
EP  - 289
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_18
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_18
ID  - Smith2025
ER  -

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