Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Rural Development (ICSARD 2022)

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Effectiveness of Biochar and Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Maize in Kayu Putih Agroforestry

Authors
Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari1, *, M. Rahayu1, M. T. S. Budiastuti1, M. N. E. Kusumahendra2
1Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
2Undergraduate Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ikeaprilia@staff.uns.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari
Available Online 19 April 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-128-9_2How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Agroforestry; marginal land; maize; biochar; organic fertilizer
Abstract

The availability of marginal land that is still wide is an opportunity to be exploited. Forest Management Resort in Gunung Kidul is one of the dry lands that can be used for maize cultivation based on Kayu Putih Agroforestry. Biochar as a soil enhancer and organic fertilizer can increase soil fertility in marginal lands. The study aims to obtain the best effect of organic fertilizer and biochar on maize growth. The study was conducted in Playen using 2-factor CRBD. The first factor is the type of biochar (control, rice husk, and coconut shell biochar) and the second factor is the type of organic fertilizer (control, organic cow, organic goat, and organic chicken). Treatment was repeated 3 times. The data obtained were analyzed by Annova and continued with the DMRT. The results showed that coconut shell biochar gave the highest yield on plant height, stem diameter, and several leaves at 7 WAP. Rice husk gave the best yield on leaf area and dry weight at 3 WAP. Chicken organic gave the highest yield on plant height, stem diameter, and several leaves at 7 WAP. Cow organic showed the best leaf area and dry weight at 3 WAP.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Rural Development (ICSARD 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
19 April 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-128-9
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-128-9_2How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari
AU  - M. Rahayu
AU  - M. T. S. Budiastuti
AU  - M. N. E. Kusumahendra
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/04/19
TI  - Effectiveness of Biochar and Organic Fertilizer on Growth of Maize in Kayu Putih Agroforestry
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Rural Development (ICSARD 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 3
EP  - 10
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-128-9_2
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-128-9_2
ID  - Nurmalasari2023
ER  -