Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Sustainable Innovation 2020–Health Science and Nursing (ICoSIHSN 2020)

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Lumbar Epidural Analgesia: Shortening Time of Active Phase at First and Second Stage of Labor

Authors
Supriyatiningsih, Iman Permana, Yossie Budi, Pramitha Esha
Corresponding Author
Pramitha Esha
Available Online 16 January 2021.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.210115.038How to use a DOI?
Keywords
analgesia, epidural, labor, lumbar epidural, non lumbar epidural, primiparous
Abstract

Introduction: Pain is a cause of dissatisfaction in labor. The use of lumbar epidural analgesia (LEA) in labor is widespread due to its benefits in terms of pain relief and the shortening of labor time. The study selected 50 consecutive primiparaous women in labor at Asri Medical Center. They were given explanations about the two options for pain relief (parenteral opioid /sedative or lumbar epidural analgesia and were grouped based on their pain relief preference. The epidural group received 0.125 plain bupivacaine, while other group received pentazocine intravenously. The mean of the first and second labor stage duration is shorter in the lumbar epidural group (p = 0.01 and p = 0.02). There was no difference in the rate of cesarean delivery, epidural analgesia (32% [8/25]), parenteral opioid / sedative (44% [11/25]), (OR = 0.60; 95% CI = 0.19-1.90) .The closed questionnaire showed that the overall experience of labor was much better in the lumbar epidural group (80% versus 4%). It can be concluded that more primiparous women are satisfied with lumbar epidural analgesia more than those receiving parenteral opioids/ sedatives.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Sustainable Innovation 2020–Health Science and Nursing (ICoSIHSN 2020)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
16 January 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-315-8
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.210115.038How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Supriyatiningsih
AU  - Iman Permana
AU  - Yossie Budi
AU  - Pramitha Esha
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/01/16
TI  - Lumbar Epidural Analgesia: Shortening Time of Active Phase at First and Second Stage of Labor
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Sustainable Innovation 2020–Health Science and Nursing (ICoSIHSN 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 182
EP  - 185
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.210115.038
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.210115.038
ID  - 2021
ER  -