Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Environment, Agriculture and Tourism (ICOSEAT 2022)

Plant Dispersal at Bangka Post-Tin Mining Revegetated Land Correlated with Soil Chemical Physical Properties and Heavy Metal Distribution

Authors
Eka Sari1, 2, Andhika Puspito Nugroho3, Endah Retnaningrum3, Irfan Dwidya Prijambada4, 5, 5, *
1Doctoral Program in Tropical Biology, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Sleman, 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
2Department of Biology, Universitas Bangka Belitung, Jl. Raya Balunijuk, Merawang, Bangka, 33172, Indonesia
3Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Sleman, 55281, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
4Graduate School of Biotechnology of Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
5Department of Agricultural Micbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: irfan_prijambada@mail.ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Irfan Dwidya Prijambada
Available Online 28 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-086-2_97How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bangka; Post-tin mining; Revegetation; Physical-chemical properties; Heavy metal
ABSTRACT

Land preparation for post-tin mining revegetation at Bangka Island will affect physical-chemical as well as heavy metals’ properties of the soil, and those properties affect plants distribution on the post-tin mining lands. The purpose of the research is to study the distribution of plants in the post-tin mining lands in relation to the physical-chemical properties and heavy metals’ concentrations in the revegetated soils. Four types of land use were selected to conduct this study, namely: forest, more than 5 year revegetated post-tin mining land, less than 5 year revegetated post-tin mining land and active tin mine. Soil samples were taken from a depth of 0-40 cm using a soil auger. Once taken, the samples were immediately brought to the laboratory for routine soil chemical analysis (pH, C,N, potential P and K, available P and K, exchangable cations, cations exchange capacity, base saturation, exchangeable acidity and metals (Fe, Mn, Cu,Zn, and Al) as well as heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Co, Cr, Ni, Mo, Ag, Sn) analysis. Plant species around the soil sampling site were identified at the Bangka Belitungense Herbarium at Bangka Belitung University. The data obtained were then analyzed were analyzed using multivariate statistical analysis with principal component analysis biplots (PCA biplots), as well as test for significance of Pearson's Correlation Coefficient using PAST v4.03. The number of families and the number of plant species have increased along revegetation activities with the highest was found in forest. The number of plant species has strong correlation with the chemical physical properties of soils and heavy metals. The strong positive correlation was found between the numbers of plant species with pH (KCl), C, N, C/N, available P, exchangeable Mg, Se, and As, while the negative strong correlation was observed with exchangeable Na and the relative proportion of silt.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Environment, Agriculture and Tourism (ICOSEAT 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
28 December 2022
ISBN
978-94-6463-086-2
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-086-2_97How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Eka Sari
AU  - Andhika Puspito Nugroho
AU  - Endah Retnaningrum
AU  - Irfan Dwidya Prijambada
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/28
TI  - Plant Dispersal at Bangka Post-Tin Mining Revegetated Land Correlated with Soil Chemical Physical Properties and Heavy Metal Distribution
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Environment, Agriculture and Tourism (ICOSEAT 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 733
EP  - 741
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-086-2_97
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-086-2_97
ID  - Sari2022
ER  -