Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Consumer Technology and Engineering Innovation (ICONTENTION 2023)

Gradation Analysis of Fine Aggregate with Comparison of Cimangkok Sand, Jebrok Sand, Cipelang Sand, Pelabuhan Ratu Sand in Sukabumi

Authors
Abdul Malik Algoni1, *, Nurarti Awalia1, Yusi Nurusyifa1, Dio Damas Permadi1, Nadhya Susilo Nugroho1, Triono Triono1
1Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering And Design, Nusa Putra University, Sukabumi, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: abdul.malik_ts20@nusaputra.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Abdul Malik Algoni
Available Online 13 May 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-406-8_27How to use a DOI?
Keywords
— Gradation Analysis; Fine Aggregate; Cimangkok sand; Jebrog sand; Cipelang sand; Pelabuhan Ratu sand
Abstract

This research report presents a gradation analysis of fine aggregates, a comparison of Cimangkok Sand, Jebrog Sand, River Sand, and Sea Sand in Sukabumi. Fine aggregate gradation analysis is essential in concrete mix design and other construction applications. The purpose of this study was to understand the gradation characteristics and compare the quality of different types of fine aggregates for use in construction. The methodology involves collecting sand samples from various locations in Sukabumi, to ensure a representative sample for each type of sand to be analyzed. Qualitative analysis was conducted to assess cleanliness The results of qualitative analysis showed that all sand samples met hygiene standards and suitability for fine aggregates. However, there may be variations in physical characteristics depending on the source of sand. Gradation analysis produces a gradation curve for each type of sand. The findings of this study provide information showing that the specific gravity of fine aggregates is within the normal range (2.475 to 2.718), which is in line with the standard for fine aggregates in construction. The fill weight of fine aggregate also meets the requirements, being in the range of 1.416 to 1.740, according to normal concrete standards. However, mud content in sand shows significant variation, with Pelabuhan Ratu Sand having the lowest mud content (2.6%) and Jebrog Sand having the highest mud content (21.8%). This condition corresponds to the requirement that fine aggregate must have a sludge content of less than 5%. The results of the sieve analysis showed that Cimangkok Sand and Jebrog Sand were included in zone 1 (coarse sand) with greater particle distribution variations. Pelabuhan Ratu Sand is included in Zone 4 (fine sand), and Cipelang Sand is also included in Zone 1 (coarse sand). This research provides insight into the characteristics of fine aggregates from different types of sand in Sukabumi and how these characteristics can affect the quality of construction materials. The results of this study are expected to help construction professionals in selecting suitable sand for various types of construction projects, including concrete, asphalt, and others.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Consumer Technology and Engineering Innovation (ICONTENTION 2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
13 May 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-406-8
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-406-8_27How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Abdul Malik Algoni
AU  - Nurarti Awalia
AU  - Yusi Nurusyifa
AU  - Dio Damas Permadi
AU  - Nadhya Susilo Nugroho
AU  - Triono Triono
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/05/13
TI  - Gradation Analysis of Fine Aggregate with Comparison of Cimangkok Sand, Jebrok Sand, Cipelang Sand, Pelabuhan Ratu Sand in Sukabumi
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Consumer Technology and Engineering Innovation (ICONTENTION 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 160
EP  - 165
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-406-8_27
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-406-8_27
ID  - Algoni2024
ER  -