Classification of Tobacco Leaf Quality Using Feature Extraction of Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN)
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-174-6_4How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Tobacco; GLCM; classification; K-NN
- Abstract
Tobacco is one of the largest agricultural products and is widely traded in the world market, including in Indonesia. In Indonesia, tobacco leaves are used as raw material for cigarettes which are mostly produced by cigarette companies. The quality of tobacco leaves greatly affects the quality of cigarettes, this is because the condition of tobacco leaves is influenced by several factors including pests, diseases, and climate. This study uses the Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) method for texture feature extraction, while for classification uses the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method to classify the quality of tobacco leaves. The data used in this study is the image of tobacco leaves taken directly in TonDowulan Village, Plandaan District, Jombang Regency at the age of the leaves of approximately 2 months. Tobacco leaf images used were 300 images consisting of 3 classes, namely Normal, Perforated, and Withered based on the level of leaf damage. The GLCM features used are Contrast, Correlation, Energy, Homogeneity, and Entropy which will then be classified using the KNN method where before performing feature extraction the data must be processed first at the preprocessing stage. The result of the training using GLCM and K-NN feature extraction produces the highest accuracy value when the neighbor value 1, pixel distance 3, and k-fold 2 are 83.33%.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Aeri Rachmad AU - Rinci Kembang Hapsari AU - Wahyudi Setiawan AU - Tutuk Indriyani AU - Eka Mala Sari Rochman AU - Budi Dwi Satoto PY - 2023 DA - 2023/05/22 TI - Classification of Tobacco Leaf Quality Using Feature Extraction of Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) BT - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Neural Networks and Machine Learning 2022 (ICONNSMAL 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 30 EP - 38 SN - 1951-6851 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-174-6_4 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-174-6_4 ID - Rachmad2023 ER -