Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (ICONIES 2018)

The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Indonesia's Exports

Authors
Angga Erlando, Rossanto Dwi Handoyo, Silva Nur Rizha Fajriyanti
Corresponding Author
Rossanto Dwi Handoyo
Available Online October 2019.
DOI
10.2991/iconies-18.2019.21How to use a DOI?
Keywords
export, liberalization, degree of openness, tariff, gravity model
Abstract

One of the open economic characteristics is the contribution of international trade in the economy. To make it bigger, there are many trade agreements are made to reduce international trade barriers. This study aims to determine the impact of trade liberalization on Indonesian exports to the three major trading partners in East Asia: South Korea, Japan, and China. The impact of liberalization on exports is examined using a gravity model and a panel with a period of 21 years (1996-2016). The independent variables used in this study are a tariff, degree of openness, population, exchange rate, GDP, and distance. The results of this study indicate that trade liberalization, viewed from the tariff and degree of openness has a significant effect on exports. Other influencing variables are GDP, population, and exchange rate. Distance variables have no effect on Indonesian exports to the three trading partner countries.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (ICONIES 2018)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
October 2019
ISBN
978-94-6252-817-8
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/iconies-18.2019.21How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Angga Erlando
AU  - Rossanto Dwi Handoyo
AU  - Silva Nur Rizha Fajriyanti
PY  - 2019/10
DA  - 2019/10
TI  - The Effect of Trade Liberalization on Indonesia's Exports
BT  - Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (ICONIES 2018)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 108
EP  - 112
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/iconies-18.2019.21
DO  - 10.2991/iconies-18.2019.21
ID  - Erlando2019/10
ER  -