The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Family Support with Motivation of Hypertension Patients in Compliance of Medical Nutrition Therapy

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6463-604-8_7How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Compliance with medical nutrition therapy; Family support; Hypertension; Motivation; Self-efficacy

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension has increased over time. Patient motivation in complying with medical nutrition therapy is an important factor in the treatment and prevention of complications. Self-efficacy and family support can increase patient motivation. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and family support on the motivation of hypertension patients in complying with medical nutrition therapy. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted from April to October 2023. The research sample was 100 hypertensive patients in the working area of the Kedaton Public Health Center, Bandar Lampung City. Samples were taken using a consecutive sampling technique that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data on self-efficacy, family support and motivation were taken using a validated questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi square. The research results showed that 50% of hypertensive patients had high motivation in complying with medical nutrition therapy, 38% had high self-efficacy and 21% had good family support. Self-efficacy and family support are related to the motivation of hypertensive patients in complying with medical nutrition therapy (p = 0.039; p = 0.027). High motivation in compliance with medical nutritional therapy for hypertensive patients is very necessary in efforts to control blood pressure in order to prevent complications. Self-efficacy and family support play an important role in increasing compliance with medical nutrition therapy in hypertensive patients.

Copyright

© 2024 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Dian Isti Angraini
AU  - Wiwi Febriani
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/12/19
TI  - The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Family Support with Motivation of Hypertension Patients in Compliance of Medical Nutrition Therapy
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Medical Science and Health (ICOMESH 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 85
EP  - 94
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-604-8_7
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-604-8_7
ID  - Angraini2024
ER  -