The Patterns of Arabic Morphological Polysemy and Their Equivalence in Indonesian Language

DOI

10.2991/icollite-18.2019.87How to use a DOI?

Keywords

morphological; polysemy; equivalence

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the patterns of Arabic morphological polysemy in the Qur’an, morphological forms, and their equivalence in Indonesian language. The focus of research is limited to 10 patterns of morphological polysemy, namely: (فَعِيل), (فِعَال), (فِعْلان, (فَعْلان – فُعْلان (فُعُ(فَعَلَة), (فُعُوْل), (تَفَعَّل), (تَفَعَّلُوْا), ((تَفَعَّلُوْا), (أفْعَل and (فَعَل). Using a descriptive and content analysis of selective models in the Qur’an, the analysis shows that each pattern of morphological polysemy contains five morphological forms, three morphological forms, three morphological forms, three morphological forms, three morphological forms, three forms, three morphological forms, eight morphological forms, seven morphological forms and four morphological forms. The degrees of Arabic morphological equivalence in Indonesian respectively are = (فعيل) (72,73%); (فِعال)= (75,31%); (فَعْلان - فُعْلان - فِعْلان = (85,42%); (فعُل); (فعلة) = (80%); = (فعول) (69,35%); = (تفعل) (82,76%); (تفعلوا) = (100%); أفعل)) = (88,75%); and فعَل)) = (91,53%). In general, these patterns of morphological polysemy range between the forms of verb and noun, adjective and noun, verb and adjective, gerund and plural, past and present, and past and imperative. The emergence of symptoms of Arabic morphological polysemy in the Qur’an is caused by several factors, namely morphological characteristics of Arabic language, application of arbitrary rules, i'rab cases, syntactic relationship, lexical meaning, and genitive construction.

Copyright

© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Wagino Hamid Hamdani
PY  - 2019/03
DA  - 2019/03
TI  - The Patterns of Arabic Morphological Polysemy and Their Equivalence in Indonesian Language
BT  - Proceedings of the Second Conference on Language, Literature, Education, and Culture (ICOLLITE 2018)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 395
EP  - 398
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icollite-18.2019.87
DO  - 10.2991/icollite-18.2019.87
ID  - Hamdani2019/03
ER  -