Types of Compost and Varieties to Increase Shallot Growth and Yield in Pidie District

Mawardiana Mawardiana; Karnilawati Karnilawati; Budi Alhadi; Harmidi Harmidi

doi:10.2991/978-2-38476-200-2_18

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Types of Compost and Varieties to Increase Shallot Growth and Yield in Pidie District

Authors

Mawardiana Mawardiana¹, Karnilawati Karnilawati¹^{, *}, Budi Alhadi¹, Harmidi Harmidi¹

¹Agrotechnology Department, Universitas Jabal Ghafur, Sigli, Indonesia

^*Corresponding author. Email: karnilawati@unigha.ac.id

Corresponding Author

Karnilawati Karnilawati

Available Online 23 January 2024.

DOI: 10.2991/978-2-38476-200-2_18 How to use a DOI?
Keywords: Organic compost; Varieties; Shallot
ABSTRACT: Currently, the use of organic compost, whose material is easily available, is not widely used by farmers because it takes time to make it; instant chemical fertilisers are thereby preferable for them. This research aims to investigate the effect of compost types and varieties on the growth and yield of shallots. This research was conducted in Gampong Panjoe, Kembang Tanjong District, Pidie Regency. This study used the Group Random Design (RAK) Factorial Pattern with two factors studied: compost types and varieties. The compost types comprise three levels: K0 (without compost), K1 (straw compost), K2 (forage compost), and K3 (household compost). The varieties include V1 (Brebes), V2 (Philippine), and V3 (Thailand). The observed variable consists of plant height, number of onion cloves, wet stash weight in the plot, dry stash weight, and yield in hectares. The findings showed that the use of compost can increase the yield per hectare of shallots up to 49.5% compared to those without composting. The variety that gives the best results due to composting is the Brebes variety reaching 35.6%.
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Technology and Social Science (ICoETS 2023)
Series: Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date: 23 January 2024
ISBN: 10.2991/978-2-38476-200-2_18
ISSN: 2352-5398
DOI: 10.2991/978-2-38476-200-2_18 How to use a DOI?
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

ris enw bib

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mawardiana Mawardiana
AU  - Karnilawati Karnilawati
AU  - Budi Alhadi
AU  - Harmidi Harmidi
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/01/23
TI  - Types of Compost and Varieties to Increase Shallot Growth and Yield in Pidie District
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Technology and Social Science (ICoETS 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 108
EP  - 113
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-200-2_18
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-200-2_18
ID  - Mawardiana2024
ER  -

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