An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Local Government Expenditure Allocations in Education, Health, Social Assistance, and Per Capita Income on The Human Development Index in The Pati Residency

DOI

10.2991/aebmr.k.220602.021How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Human Development Index; local government expenditure in education; local government expenditure in health; social assistance expenditure; per capita income

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development of human resources in the Pati Ex-Residency and its influencing factor during the 2014-2020 period. This study utilized secondary data in panel data (combined time series data with cross-section data), observations in five regencies of Pati Residency from 2014 to 2020 on Human Development Index (HDI) data, Local Government Expenditure in the fields of Education, Health, Social Assistance Expenditure, and Per Capita Income. Data were obtained from the Statistics Indonesia and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK). The analytical method used in this study was panel data regression. The analysis results indicate that the most appropriate assessment approach to determine HDI variation in the Pati Residency is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) regression model. This analysis shows that the effect validity test (t-test) explains that local government expenditure in education (EDUC) had a negative effect on the HDI of the people in Pati Residency. Meanwhile, local government expenditure in health (HEALTH) and per capita income (PPK) positively affected HDI in Pati Residency. Meanwhile, the social assistance expenditure variable (BANSOS) had no impact on developing the human development index in the Pati Residency, Central Java. This research concluded that spending on health and increasing income per capita are the most effective policies in improving the human development index in the Pati Residency.

Copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Anindya Putri Kusuma
AU  - Muhammad Arif
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/06/13
TI  - An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Local Government Expenditure Allocations in Education, Health, Social Assistance, and Per Capita Income on The Human Development Index in The Pati Residency
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics and Business Studies (ICOEBS 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 162
EP  - 169
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220602.021
DO  - 10.2991/aebmr.k.220602.021
ID  - Kusuma2022
ER  -