Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Linguistics and Culture (ICLC-4 2023)

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Elaborate The Loanword Arabic in Kaili Language: The Perspective of Language Contact

Authors
Deni Karsana1, 2, *, Lukman Lukman3, Nurhayati Nurhayati4, Katubi Kutubi5, Wati Kurniawati5
1National Research and Inovation Agency, Research Organization of Archaeology, Language, and Literature, Research Center for Language and Literature Preservation, Jakarta, Indonesia
2Doctoral Student of Lingustic Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
3Department of Linguistics, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
4Indonesian Literature Study Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
5National Research and Inovation Agency, Research Organization of Archaeology, Language, and Literature, Research Center for Language and Literature Preservation, Jakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: karsana_s@yahoo.co.id Email: deni018@brin.go.id
Corresponding Author
Deni Karsana
Available Online 22 May 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-251-4_21How to use a DOI?
Keywords
loanword; Kaili; Arabic; Islam
Abstract

The Arabs (Islamic leaders) came to the archipelago with the aim of doing business and spreading Islam. On the island of Sulawesi, especially Central Sulawesi, these Islamic leaders visited and settled there, such as Abdullah Raqie (Dato Karama) and Sayed Idrus bin Salim Al-Jufri,. They came to Donggala Regency which is an ethnic Kaili area. The Kaili ethnicity has a daily language that is used which is called the Kaili language. This of course affects the existence of the existing language so that language contact occurs, between Arabic and Kaili. The existence of language contact allows vocabulary borrowing. There is borrowing in Kaili from Arabic. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study state that Arabic is used by ethnic Kaili. This can be seen from the large number of Arabic vocabulary in Kaili. In addition, it can be seen that Arabic vocabulary is not only used in religious fields, but also social and household fields. The religious lexicon like as Islama, muslima, koraa, nabi, rasulu, malaika, seta and so on. The social lexicon like as masala, naseha, akiba and so on. The household lexicon like as tasabi and sajada.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Linguistics and Culture (ICLC-4 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
22 May 2024
ISBN
978-2-38476-251-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-251-4_21How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Deni Karsana
AU  - Lukman Lukman
AU  - Nurhayati Nurhayati
AU  - Katubi Kutubi
AU  - Wati Kurniawati
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/05/22
TI  - Elaborate The Loanword Arabic in Kaili Language: The Perspective of Language Contact
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Linguistics and Culture (ICLC-4 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 147
EP  - 154
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-251-4_21
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-251-4_21
ID  - Karsana2024
ER  -