Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Science and Technology (ICIST 2020)

Study of Rainfall Erosivity and Erosion Rate with MUSLE Method Using Geographic Information System in Badeng Watershed

Authors
Zulis Erwanto*
Department of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi, Banyuwangi, Indonesia
Nila Lestarinilalestari032@gmail.com
Study Program of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Banyuwangi, Banyuwangi, Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Zulis Erwanto
Available Online 30 November 2021.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211129.073How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Badeng Watershed; conservation; erosion; geographic information system; MUSLE; rainfall erosivity
Abstract

In the Badeng Watershed of Banyuwangi was a flood that resulted in erosion and landslides. The amount of kinetic energy of rainfall can erode the soil layer, leading to high rainfall erosivity. The purpose of this study was to determine the rainfall erosivity and erosion rate with the MUSLE method using the Geographic Information System in the Badeng Watershed. Predict the level of land erosion using the MUSLE (Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation) method with four parameters namely the runoff erosivity factor (R), soil erodibility factor (K), slope factor and slope length (LS), and plant management and soil conservation factors (CP). In the erosivity analysis comparing the MUSLE equation with the erosivity methods of USLE, Abdurachman, Bols, Lenvain, Soemarwoto, Utomo-Mahmud, and Bols-Luliro to check the equations of other methods that can be applied according to conditions in the field. The rainfall erosivity equation besides the MUSLE method that can be applied in the Badeng watershed is the Soemarwoto’s method. The total erosion rate in the Badeng watershed was 13,037.07 tons/ha/year or 825.13 mm/year. The high erosion hazard level zone was found in the forest in the mountainous area of Sumberarum Village with an area of 0.002 km2, that need for reforestation. Mechanical conservation needs to be made terraces and mounds in agricultural areas in Mangaran Hamlet, Sumberarum Village with an area of 0.006 Km2.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Science and Technology (ICIST 2020)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
30 November 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-472-8
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211129.073How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Zulis Erwanto
AU  - Nila Lestari
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/11/30
TI  - Study of Rainfall Erosivity and Erosion Rate with MUSLE Method Using Geographic Information System in Badeng Watershed
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Science and Technology (ICIST 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 346
EP  - 353
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.211129.073
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.211129.073
ID  - Erwanto2021
ER  -