Differences in Impact of Open Kinetic Chain and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises on Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-184-5_34How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Open Kinetic Chain Exercise; Closed Kinetic Chain Exercise; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
- Abstract
Background: There are differing views on the impact of performing Open Kinetic Chain (OKC) and Closed Kinetic Chain (CKC) on Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR). Purpose: This research aims to compare the effects of OKC and CKC exercises on knee function following ACLR. Method: Systematic searches were performed in four databases (PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and PEDro). Systematic review and meta-analysis used Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) by comparing OKC exercise with CKC to ACLR, individuals with ACLR, and complete articles in English. Then, study quality was evaluated using the PEDro scale. For the interpretation data, if the p-value < 0.05, it is significant; otherwise, if the p-value > 0.05, it is not significant. Results: The review comprised seven studies. Meta-analysis was performed on knee function using the Lysholm knee score and Hughston Clinic Questionnaire and showed weak evidence that OKC exercise was superior to CKC exercise: MD: −4.55% (−8.47, −0.62); p-value = 0.02. Conclusion: OKC and CKC exercises are beneficial interventions for individuals with ACLR. Compared to the CKC exercise, the administration of the OKC exercise did not demonstrate compelling evidence in people with ACLR.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Josevania Fellyta Putri AU - Suryo Saputra Perdana AU - Amalia Nur Azizah PY - 2023 DA - 2023/05/30 TI - Differences in Impact of Open Kinetic Chain and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises on Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis BT - Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Well-Being (ICHWB 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 380 EP - 391 SN - 2468-5739 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-184-5_34 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-184-5_34 ID - Putri2023 ER -