Antibacterial Activity Test Turmeric(Curcuma longa L.) Extract Herbal Oil in Extra Virgin Olive Oil Against Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Curcuma longa L.; Olive Oil; Antibacteria; Disc Diffusion; Staphylococcus aureus; Propionibacterium acnes
- Abstract
Turmeric and olive oil can be combined to produce herbal oil extracts. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of active compounds and to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of extracts on antibacterial activity. Turmeric is combined with extra virgin olive oil using the hot maceration method. The combination is formulated into five turmeric concentration namely 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% in 100 mL of solution with variations in oven temperature of 30 ℃, 40 ℃, 50 ℃, and 60 ℃. The phytochemical test of secondary metabolite compounds, triterpenoid, flavonoid, and tannin. The herbal oil extract positive for triterpenoid and flavonoid compounds. The results of the antibacterial test against Staphylococcus aureus at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% is 1.7 mm, 3.3 mm, 3.6 mm, and 3.9 mm, while in Propionibacterium acne is 1.6 mm, 2.6 mm, 2.9 mm, and 3.6 mm. Total Plate Count (TPC) test on the herbal oil extract against Staphylococcus aureu produces living microbes for 5,2x108 CFU/ mL, 4,8x108 CFU/mL, 3,7x108 CFU/mL and 3,4x108 CFU/mL, while in Propionibacterium acne for 3,0x108 CFU/ mL, 2,0x108 CFU/ mL, 1,6x108 CFU/ mL, and 1,3x108 CFU/ mL.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Rif’atul Mahmudah AU - Yuni Tria Lestari AU - Berliana Aulia Khabibah PY - 2023 DA - 2023/05/29 TI - Antibacterial Activity Test Turmeric(Curcuma longa L.) Extract Herbal Oil in Extra Virgin Olive Oil Against Staphylococcus aureus and Propionibacterium acnes BT - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 166 EP - 179 SN - 2352-5401 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_18 ID - Mahmudah2023 ER -