Physical Quality of Halal Propolis Extract Using the Ultrasonic as an Active Drug Ingredients
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Physical Quality; Propolis Extract; Ultrasonic
- Abstract
Propolis is currently widely used as an active ingredient in natural anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial drugs on the skin and mouth. The needs of the times, the extraction process requires the latest method with a shorter time with optimal results. The purpose of this study was to obtain an optimal propolis extraction method using water-based ultrasonic assisted extraction (UAE) that can produce propolis extracts in a short time with good physical quality. The research method used was experimental using a completely randomized design with sonication time factor, 6 treatments, and 3 replications by observing the physical qualities consisting of color intensity, pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids. Apis mellifera bee propolis is taken from Central Java. The solvent used is distilled water. The results of statistical analysis showed that ultrasonic propolis extraction had a very significant effect (p < 0.01) on pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids, each ranging from 3.48 to 3.55, 0.83 to 1.10 m/s, and 257 to 306 ppm and had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on the color intensity of L*a*b*. The conclusion of this study is that the optimal ultrasonic assisted extraction uses a sonication time of 5 min in terms of color intensity, pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids produced. This method is able to make propolis extract in a short time by providing an optimal product, so that the extract produced can be used as an active drug ingredient in good and halal.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Indha Fitria Pangesti AU - Agus Susilo AU - Khothibul Umam Awwaly AU - Miftakhul Cahyati AU - Nurjannah AU - Dodyk Pranowo PY - 2023 DA - 2023/03/08 TI - Physical Quality of Halal Propolis Extract Using the Ultrasonic as an Active Drug Ingredients BT - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 361 EP - 370 SN - 2468-5747 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46 ID - Pangesti2023 ER -