Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)

Physical Quality of Halal Propolis Extract Using the Ultrasonic as an Active Drug Ingredients

Authors
Indha Fitria Pangesti1, *, Agus Susilo1, Khothibul Umam Awwaly1, Miftakhul Cahyati2, Nurjannah3, Dodyk Pranowo4
1Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, East Java, Indonesia
2Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentitry, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, East Java, Indonesia
3Department of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, East Java, Indonesia
4Department of Agroindustrial, Faculty of Agricultutal Technology, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, 65145, East Java, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: indhafp_fapet@student.ub.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Indha Fitria Pangesti
Available Online 8 March 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Physical Quality; Propolis Extract; Ultrasonic
Abstract

Propolis is currently widely used as an active ingredient in natural anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial drugs on the skin and mouth. The needs of the times, the extraction process requires the latest method with a shorter time with optimal results. The purpose of this study was to obtain an optimal propolis extraction method using water-based ultrasonic assisted extraction (UAE) that can produce propolis extracts in a short time with good physical quality. The research method used was experimental using a completely randomized design with sonication time factor, 6 treatments, and 3 replications by observing the physical qualities consisting of color intensity, pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids. Apis mellifera bee propolis is taken from Central Java. The solvent used is distilled water. The results of statistical analysis showed that ultrasonic propolis extraction had a very significant effect (p < 0.01) on pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids, each ranging from 3.48 to 3.55, 0.83 to 1.10 m/s, and 257 to 306 ppm and had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on the color intensity of L*a*b*. The conclusion of this study is that the optimal ultrasonic assisted extraction uses a sonication time of 5 min in terms of color intensity, pH, electrical conductivity, and total dissolved solids produced. This method is able to make propolis extract in a short time by providing an optimal product, so that the extract produced can be used as an active drug ingredient in good and halal.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
8 March 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-116-6
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Indha Fitria Pangesti
AU  - Agus Susilo
AU  - Khothibul Umam Awwaly
AU  - Miftakhul Cahyati
AU  - Nurjannah
AU  - Dodyk Pranowo
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/08
TI  - Physical Quality of Halal Propolis Extract Using the Ultrasonic as an Active Drug Ingredients
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 361
EP  - 370
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_46
ID  - Pangesti2023
ER  -