Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2019)

Instrumental and Relational Understanding Analysis of 5th Grade Elementary School Students on Integers Addition

Authors
Dwi Priyo Utomo
Corresponding Author
Dwi Priyo Utomo
Available Online October 2019.
DOI
10.2991/iccd-19.2019.176How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Instrumental Understanding, Relational Understanding, Misconception, Procedural Error
Abstract

This research aims to analyze and describe students' instrumental and relational understanding of the addition of integers. The research employs qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects in the research were three students of the 5th grade at SD Insan Amanah, Malang, Indonesia: one subject with high mathematical abilities, one subject with moderate ability, and one subject with low ability. The instrument employed in this research is a test to measure subject's instrumental and relational understanding and interview guidelines to support the test data. The collected data was analyzed by using interactive techniques, which included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that students with high mathematical abilities had a high relational understanding because the student met all indicators of relational understanding, while the students who got good relational understanding met most of the indicators of relational understanding while low-ability students only met half the indicators of relational understanding. Students with average understanding is considered to wrongly understanding the conceptions while low-ability students have misconceptions and procedural errors.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2019)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
October 2019
ISBN
978-94-6252-803-1
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/iccd-19.2019.176How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dwi Priyo Utomo
PY  - 2019/10
DA  - 2019/10
TI  - Instrumental and Relational Understanding Analysis of 5th Grade Elementary School Students on Integers Addition
BT  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Community Development (ICCD 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 668
EP  - 670
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/iccd-19.2019.176
DO  - 10.2991/iccd-19.2019.176
ID  - Utomo2019/10
ER  -