Explore the Aging of the Population and its Impact on Technological Innovation
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_2How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Population aging; Technological innovation; Two-way fixed effects models; ARIMA model
- Abstract
The results of the seventh national population census show that the aging of the population in China has significantly accelerated, leading to a decrease in the proportion of working-age population, and thus affecting China’s scientific and technological innovation. With the continuous and complex changes in the current world situation, the study of the impact of population aging on technological innovation has theoretical and practical significance. Based on this, this article selects the time series data of the proportion of people aged 65 and above in China from 1990 to 2021, uses ARIMA model to predict the development trend of population aging in the next five years. Then, panel data from 31 provinces in China from 2006 to 2019 were selected, and a two-way fixed effects model was constructed to analyze the impact of population aging on technological innovation in China. The results show that the development of population aging in China shows a trend of increasing by about 0.7 percentage points per year. The relationship between population aging and technological innovation is a significant inverted U-shaped curve relationship, with a critical value of 13.46.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Liujuan Chen AU - Jiale Tan AU - Peng Luo AU - Zongliang Hu PY - 2023 DA - 2023/10/27 TI - Explore the Aging of the Population and its Impact on Technological Innovation BT - Proceedings of the 2023 4th International Conference on Big Data and Social Sciences (ICBDSS 2023) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 4 EP - 17 SN - 2667-128X UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_2 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_2 ID - Chen2023 ER -