Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Social Science 2022 (iCAST-SS 2022)

Legal Protection for Whistleblowers in the Perspective of the Law on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims in Indonesia

Authors
Ida Nurhayati1, *, Vindaniar Yuristamanda Putri2, Rita Farida3, Vinita Susanti4
1Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta, Depok, Indonesia
2Banking and Finance Administrative Study Program, Vocational Program, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
3Civil Department, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta, Depok, Indonesia
4Department of Criminology, Faculty of Social Science and Political, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*Corresponding author.
Corresponding Author
Ida Nurhayati
Available Online 30 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-83-1_120How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Legal Protection; Whistleblowers; Witnesses; Victim
Abstract

The current development of the justice system in Indonesia is not only oriented towards perpetrators, but also oriented towards the interests of Witnesses and Victims. The existence of Witnesses and Victims is very decisive in disclosing the existence of a crime in the court process. A whistleblower is a person who can provide information related to a crime even though he has not heard it himself, he has not seen it himself, and he has not experienced it himself, as long as that person’s information relates to the existence of a crime, so that they need to be given protection. The purpose of this research is as a legal effort that the whistleblowers, both from within and from outside the institution, receive legal attention and protection. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, with a normative juridical approach. In order to obtain valid data, interviews and FGDs were conducted with representatives of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK), the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center (PPATK), and academics. The result is that the Law on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims for whistleblowers is very important, considering that as a party that can be referred to as the entrance to the opening of a violation/crime, especially in the financial sector, because this field is very vulnerable and risky in disclosing cases. Therefore, the legality for whistleblowers will be obtained more clearly, definitely and legally comprehensively, in order to create a better law enforcement in Indonesia.

Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Social Science 2022 (iCAST-SS 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
30 December 2022
ISBN
978-2-494069-83-1
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-83-1_120How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ida Nurhayati
AU  - Vindaniar Yuristamanda Putri
AU  - Rita Farida
AU  - Vinita Susanti
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/30
TI  - Legal Protection for Whistleblowers in the Perspective of the Law on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Social Science 2022 (iCAST-SS 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 694
EP  - 698
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-83-1_120
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-494069-83-1_120
ID  - Nurhayati2022
ER  -