Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science 2023 (iCAST-ES 2023)

Design, Construction, and Performance Evaluation of Banana Stem Chopper for Livestock Feed

Authors
Frans Mangngi1, *, Marselinus Doreng1
1Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Kupang, Kupang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: frans.mangngi@pnk.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Frans Mangngi
Available Online 17 February 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-364-1_110How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Banana Stem Chopper; Livestock Feed; Agricultural Byproduct; Sustainable Agriculture; Feed Resources
Abstract

Livestock farming plays a vital role in ensuring food security and sustainable agriculture. However, feed availability remains a significant challenge, particularly in regions where conventional feed sources are scarce. In this context, banana stems have emerged as a potential alternative feed resource due to their abundance and nutritional value. This paper presents the design, construction, and performance evaluation of a novel Banana Stem Chopper, intended to enhance the utilization of banana stems as livestock feed. The novelty of the Banana Stem Chopper for Livestock Feed lies in the construction of the chopper emphasizes the use of locally available materials. This aspect of the design ensures that the technology can be replicated and adopted in various regions, especially in rural communities where resources might be limited, making it accessible to a broader range of farmers. The banana steam chopper was built using materials that could be found in the local area and was operated by a 6.5 horsepower engine that ran on gasoline. The chopping mechanism included a drum that rotated and had two blades. The banana stems were inserted into the chopper through a container and were cut into smaller fragments. The performance of the chopper was evaluated in terms of its chopping capacity, power consumption, average thickness of shredding and production rates. The chopper was able to chop banana stems at a rate of 49 kg/hr and consumed 6.5 kW of power. The average thickness of shredding was found to be 9.50 mm, 7.7 mm and 4.43 mm.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science 2023 (iCAST-ES 2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
17 February 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-364-1
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-364-1_110How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Frans Mangngi
AU  - Marselinus Doreng
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/02/17
TI  - Design, Construction, and Performance Evaluation of Banana Stem Chopper for Livestock Feed
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science 2023 (iCAST-ES 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1216
EP  - 1227
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-364-1_110
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-364-1_110
ID  - Mangngi2024
ER  -