Functional Properties of Protein Hydrolysate of Sea Fish and Low Economic Value Hydrolysis Results Using Biduri Protease
- DOI
- 10.2991/absr.k.220101.049How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Hydrolysis protein; ‘biduri’ protease; functional properties
- Abstract
In 2017, The Indonesian fishing productivity reached 6,424,114 tons from the sea and 467,821 tons from freshwaters. Some kinds of sea fish which contain high protein are Crocodile flathead fish (17.86%) and Cardinal fish (18.26%), while kinds of freshwater fish that contain high protein are Common barb (12.5%) and Java barb (19%). The high protein content of fish has the potential to be manufactured as a protein hydrolysis product. Enzymatic hydrolysis by using Biduri protease is one of the easier and more profitable methods. This study aimed to determine the functional properties of the protein hydrolyzate of Crocodile flathead fish, Cardinalfish, Common barb, and Java barb hydrolyzed using biduri protease under controlled conditions. This research used four kinds of fish (Crocodile flathead, Cardinalfish, Common barb, and Java barb) and was analyzed using descriptive information. The analysis includes soluble proteins, emulsion capacity and stability, foaming capacity and stability, water holding capacity, solubility, and Km/Vmax. The results showed that the highest water holding capacity, solubility, emulsion capacity, foaming capacity, foam stability were obtained on Cardinalfish of 9.01%; 0.0097 mg/ml; 32.37 m2/g; 5.73 ml, and 4 ml respectively. The highest emulsion stability and Km/Vmax of Common barb were 4.22 hours, Km value was −2962.58g/ml and Vmax was −2.370 unit/ml. The highest soluble protein was in crocodile flathead at 0.72g/ml.
- Copyright
- © 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Yuli Witono AU - Livia Wahyuni AU - Lilik Krisna Mukti AU - Ardiyan Dwi Masahid AU - Asrul Bahar PY - 2022 DA - 2022/01/05 TI - Functional Properties of Protein Hydrolysate of Sea Fish and Low Economic Value Hydrolysis Results Using Biduri Protease BT - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of Food, Agriculture, and Natural Resource (IC-FANRES 2021) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 361 EP - 365 SN - 2468-5747 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220101.049 DO - 10.2991/absr.k.220101.049 ID - Witono2022 ER -