Proceedings of the 6th FIRST 2022 International Conference (FIRST-ESCSI-22)

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Biodiesel Production from Tamanu Oil (Callophyllum Inophyllum) with Immobilized Lipase Catalyst Using Activated Carbon as Matrix

Authors
Martha Aznury1, *, Ahmad Zikri1, Siti Chodijah1, Indiana Damayanti1, Nova Rachmadona2, 3
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, 30128, Indonesia
2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia
3Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Kobe University, Kobe, 658-0032, Japan
*Corresponding author. Email: martha_aznury@polsri.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Martha Aznury
Available Online 26 June 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-118-0_17How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Biodiesel; tamanu oil; lipase enzymes; activated charcoal
Abstract

Energy needs in Indonesia until now still depend on fossil energy sources whose availability in the world is running low. Therefore, the search for alternative renewable energy must be developed, one of which is biodiesel. The raw material used in the production of biodiesel is tamanu oil, which is tamanu oil produced from pressed tamanu seeds. Tamanu seeds have an oil content of 71.4% by weight, with this amount of oil content, Tamanu seeds have enormous potential when used as raw material for biodiesel production. The purpose of this study was to determine how to produce biodiesel from tamanu oil using immobilized lipase enzymes with activated charcoal through the transesterification-esterification process. The results of the analysis in the study obtained biodiesel that meets SNI 04-7182-2006, namely the new catalyst with a variation of 4% with a yield percentage of 95.2% with a methyl ester content of 98.25%.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 6th FIRST 2022 International Conference (FIRST-ESCSI-22)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
26 June 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-118-0
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-118-0_17How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Martha Aznury
AU  - Ahmad Zikri
AU  - Siti Chodijah
AU  - Indiana Damayanti
AU  - Nova Rachmadona
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/06/26
TI  - Biodiesel Production from Tamanu Oil (Callophyllum Inophyllum) with Immobilized Lipase Catalyst Using Activated Carbon as Matrix
BT  - Proceedings of the 6th FIRST 2022 International Conference (FIRST-ESCSI-22)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 154
EP  - 161
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-118-0_17
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-118-0_17
ID  - Aznury2023
ER  -