Ecological Arrangement of Lands of Voronezh Agricultural Enterprises for Environmental Management

DOI

10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.68How to use a DOI?

Keywords

agrarian use of land; land management; agrolandscape; agriculture

Abstract

Voronezh region is the most important agrarian region of the Russian Federation and has the richest land area of 5,221.6 thousand hectares with the most fertile chernozem soils. The region has favorable natural and climatic factors for crop growth, the hydro-thermal coefficient (HTC) is about 1.0. As a result of non-compliance with the laws of nature and excessive agrarian pressure, the negative impact of adverse natural phenomena (degradation, deflation, soil erosion, droughts, hot winds, etc.) increases. Soil fertility has decreased over the past century and a half. Modern agricultural production is the most important branch of environmental management. The territory of an agricultural enterprise is arranged on the basis of projects of on-farm land management of agricultural enterprises. In the on-farm land management, an organizational and territorial basis is created for adapted farming. The farming system can be considered as a complex mechanism of agrarian nature management. The main goal of the system is creation of conditions for rational use of arable land. The rational use of arable land in agricultural production is careful use, conservation and reproduction of natural potential - soil fertility. The conditions can be created if agriculture is one of the most important branches of state nature management. In this case, on-farm land management should be considered as a complex mechanism for the environmental management of territories of agricultural enterprises, and agriculture as an adapted system of environmental management. The main scientific and methodological provisions of the agrarian environmental management were implemented when developing the landscape-ecological farming systems in Voronezh region based on the decisions of the regional government and the Government of the Russian Federation.

Copyright

© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Chechin Chechin
AU  - E.V. Nedikova
AU  - V.D. Postolov
AU  - A.V. Linkina
PY  - 2019/03
DA  - 2019/03
TI  - Ecological Arrangement of Lands of Voronezh Agricultural Enterprises for Environmental Management
BT  - Proceedings of the VIII Science and Technology Conference “Contemporary Issues of Geology, Geophysics and Geo-ecology of the North Caucasus” (CIGGG 2018)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 361
EP  - 364
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.68
DO  - 10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.68
ID  - Chechin2019/03
ER  -