Proceedings of the VIII Science and Technology Conference “Contemporary Issues of Geology, Geophysics and Geo-ecology of the North Caucasus” (CIGGG 2018)

Sodium Geochemistry in Terrigenous Complexes in Connection with Problem of Gold Content

Authors
S.G. Parada, Kh.O. Chotchaev, M.G. Berger, T.T. Magkoev, S.A. Bekuzarova, O.G. Burdzieva, T.V. Zaks, A.L. Komzha
Corresponding Author
S.G. Parada
Available Online March 2019.
DOI
10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.46How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Barth's concept; sodium ingress; geochemical cycles; fast sediments immersion; mineral phase; intrusive magmatism
Abstract

Barth's concept about sodium ingress into metamorphic rocks directly from the buried seawater sediments is considered in the paper. This concept solves the problem of sodium balance according to the Vernadskiy studies of geochemical cycles. Basing on this concept, sodium geochemistry in auriferous terrigenous complexes in different regions of Russia and other CIS countries is analyzed. It has been demonstrated that the sodium enrichment in terrigenous rocks occurs not only during the metamorphism process but also in formation of sedimentary rocks under the conditions of avalanche sedimentation and fast sediments immersion in the zone of catagenesis. The sodium is fixed in albite under thermodynamic conditions of catagenesis. Chloride is not finding its own mineral phase and transports gold from the mineral phase to the exfiltration silicate waters, because it has the high activity with respect to gold. Metallogenic result of this process is the formation of auriferous quartz veins and stringer zones in drain sandstone beds. Metallogenic specialization of normal potassic terrigenous sequences is determined by different factors displayed during the processes of sediment genesis and diagenesis or the future processes of metamorphism and (or) intrusive magmatism.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the VIII Science and Technology Conference “Contemporary Issues of Geology, Geophysics and Geo-ecology of the North Caucasus” (CIGGG 2018)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
March 2019
ISBN
978-94-6252-690-7
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.46How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - S.G. Parada
AU  - Kh.O. Chotchaev
AU  - M.G. Berger
AU  - T.T. Magkoev
AU  - S.A. Bekuzarova
AU  - O.G. Burdzieva
AU  - T.V. Zaks
AU  - A.L. Komzha
PY  - 2019/03
DA  - 2019/03
TI  - Sodium Geochemistry in Terrigenous Complexes in Connection with Problem of Gold Content
BT  - Proceedings of the VIII Science and Technology Conference “Contemporary Issues of Geology, Geophysics and Geo-ecology of the North Caucasus” (CIGGG 2018)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 243
EP  - 249
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.46
DO  - 10.2991/ciggg-18.2019.46
ID  - Parada2019/03
ER  -