Proceedings of the 4th Borobudur International Symposium on Science and Technology 2022 (BIS-STE 2022)

Seasonal Energy Efficiency of Split AC Systems Applied for Different Regions Across Indonesia Archipelago: A Numerical Approach

Authors
I Wayan Temaja1, I Nyoman Suamir1, *, I Ketut Rimpung1, I Nyoman Suparta1
1Mechanical Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Badung, 80364, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: nyomansuamir@pnb.ac.id
Corresponding Author
I Nyoman Suamir
Available Online 9 November 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-284-2_65How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Seasonal Energy; Split AC Systems; Split AC Systems
Abstract

Seasonal energy efficiency of latest split type AC systems which commonly use R-410A, R-32 or R-290 refrigerants has been investigated in this paper. A numerical approach was applied on split AC system which operated at diverse environmental conditions of different regions across Indonesia archipelago. The regions were grouped into west, middle and east. In each group, 4 cities weather conditions were applied for simulation. The numerical simulation was conducted using a distributable program established under EES (Engineering Equation Solver) software. The seasonal energy efficiency of the AC system was evaluated for one year period based on corresponding regions weather conditions. The evaluations included power consumption, coefficient of performance (COP), and SEER (seasonal energy efficiency ratio). The investigation was also performed on AC system using different refrigerants included R-410A, R-32 and R-290. The results showed that the AC system differently performed in accordance with the regions. AC system at west Indonesia region commonly performed better than middle and east regions. It was also found that the AC systems, applied at the same regions or the same weather conditions, using R-290 could provide better seasonal energy performance than a such system using R-32 or R-410A. Therefore, R-290 becomes a promising refrigerant for split type AC systems for applications across the Indonesia Archipelago. Additionally, this finding is also reinforced by the low impact of R-290 on the global environment with GWP as high as 3 kgCO2e/kg.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th Borobudur International Symposium on Science and Technology 2022 (BIS-STE 2022)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
9 November 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-284-2
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-284-2_65How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - I Wayan Temaja
AU  - I Nyoman Suamir
AU  - I Ketut Rimpung
AU  - I Nyoman Suparta
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/11/09
TI  - Seasonal Energy Efficiency of Split AC Systems Applied for Different Regions Across Indonesia Archipelago: A Numerical Approach
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th Borobudur International Symposium on Science and Technology 2022 (BIS-STE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 593
EP  - 603
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-284-2_65
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-284-2_65
ID  - Temaja2023
ER  -