Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biomedical and Biological Engineering

Effects of Nano-selenium on Blood Biochemistry, Liver Antioxidant Activity and GPx-1 mRNA Expression in Rabbits

Authors
Shunyi Qin, Fu Chen, Fanghong Zhao, Tianming Jin, Jifei Ma
Corresponding Author
Shunyi Qin
Available Online July 2016.
DOI
10.2991/bbe-16.2016.28How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Nano-selenium, Rabbit, Blood biochemistry, Antioxidant activity, glutathione peroxidase
Abstract

The experiment was conducted to compare the effect of nano-selenium and sodium selenite on blood biochemistry, liver antioxidant activity and GPx-1 mRNA expression in rabbit. Twenty-four 10-week-old New Zealand rabbits, female and male in half, were randomly divided into three groups. Rabbits in Group 1 were fed a basal diet as control, while rabbits in Groups 2 and 3 were fed the basal diet supplemented with 0.3 mg/kg selenium as sodium selenite or nano-selenium, respectively. The experiment lasted for 42 days. Blood biochemical values, glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity, total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), malondialdehyde (MDA) content and glutathione peroxidase (GPx-1) mRNA expression in liver were determined at experiment termination. The results showed that blood biochemistry of rabbits, including concentrations of cholesterin, triglyceride, total protein, glucose, alanine amino transferase and aspartate amino transferase were not significantly affected by supplementation of nano-selenium or sodium selenite. Liver GPx and T-AOC activities in nano-selenium group and sodium selenite group were significantly higher or higher than those in control group (P0.05). In conclusion, nano-selenium supplementation could significantly enhance liver antioxidant activity and GPx-1 mRNA expression in rabbits, it was more available than sodium selenite in increasing liver antioxidant activity in rabbits.

Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
July 2016
ISBN
978-94-6252-216-9
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/bbe-16.2016.28How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Shunyi Qin
AU  - Fu Chen
AU  - Fanghong Zhao
AU  - Tianming Jin
AU  - Jifei Ma
PY  - 2016/07
DA  - 2016/07
TI  - Effects of Nano-selenium on Blood Biochemistry, Liver Antioxidant Activity and GPx-1 mRNA Expression in Rabbits
BT  - Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biomedical and Biological Engineering
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 166
EP  - 171
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/bbe-16.2016.28
DO  - 10.2991/bbe-16.2016.28
ID  - Qin2016/07
ER  -