The Determinant of Local Palm Oil Price in Malaysia: Does the Covid-19 Pandemic Matter?
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_26How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Malaysia; Biodiesel; Palm oil price; Environmental; Sustainable development goals; Supply and demand
- Abstract
Biodiesel is an alternative fuel and is getting substantial attention globally due to its environmental benefits. Biodiesel is one of Malaysia’s downstream movements of the palm oil industry. This industry is well known for its economic contribution to Malaysia’s income growth. This study determines the effect of biodiesel price and the Covid-19 pandemic on Malaysia’s local palm oil price using the monthly data which covered the period of January 2013 to June 2022. ARDL bound testing was adopted to test for cointegration. The dummy variable represents the lockdown period incorporated in the model. The findings indicate the existence of cointegration among variables. The real exchange rate and industrialization have a negative and significant impact on local palm oil prices, and crude oil and biodiesel prices positively affect Malaysia’s local palm oil prices. Interestingly, the impact of biodiesel price on the local palm oil price is higher than the crude oil price. The dummy variable, which represents the Covid-19 pandemic effect, shows a significant positive effect on the local palm oil price in the short and long run. Policies promoting the sustainable development of the palm oil and biodiesel industry will contribute to Malaysia through increased output, employment, and GDP.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Thurai Murugan Nathan AU - Abdelhak Senadjki AU - Hui Nee Au Yong PY - 2023 DA - 2023/02/04 TI - The Determinant of Local Palm Oil Price in Malaysia: Does the Covid-19 Pandemic Matter? BT - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Business, Accounting, Finance and Economics (BAFE 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 333 EP - 347 SN - 2352-5428 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_26 DO - 10.2991/978-2-494069-99-2_26 ID - Nathan2023 ER -