Quality of Life Comparison in STEMI Patients with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) and Non-PCI in Dustira Hospital

DOI

10.2991/ahsr.k.210723.061How to use a DOI?

Keywords

STEMI, PCI, non-PCI, Quality of life, SAQ

Abstract

ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) is one of the types Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) that often causes sudden death and one of the medical emergency cases that requires immediate reperfusion treatment. Reperfusion treatment are Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) or non–PCI (pharmacological therapy). According to the previous studies, both of the treatments differed in quality of life after the treatment. Changes in quality of life can be measured by the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) which has five clinical dimensions, those are physical activity, frequency of pain, pain stability, patient satisfaction, and perception of the disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the difference in quality of life of STEMI patients with PCI action compared to non– PCI at Dustira Hospital Cimahi. This study used a comparative analytical method with a cross sectional study approach. Data was obtained from primary data with a questionnaire that was filled by 17 STEMI patients who were treated with PCI and 17 STEMI patients \with non-PCI in Dustira Hospital Cimahi. The data were analyzed statistically by an independent T test. The result showed that the average quality of life scores of STEMI patients who were treated by PCI in Dustira Hospital Cimahi (66.06) was 13.88 points higher than STEMI patients who were treated with non–PCI (52.18). The quality of life of the PCI group in Dustira Hospital Cimahi is better than the non-PCI group because the mechanism of breakdown of atherosclerotic plaque by PCI–treated can immediately improve coronary blood flow so that tissue reperfusion can be restored. Statistically there is a very significant difference with P-value lower than 0.01 (p=0,0000).

Copyright

© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Prihati Pujowaskito
AU  - Dinda Dwi Lazuardi Emha
AU  - Ilma Fiddiyanti
AU  - Rizki Bunawan
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/07/24
TI  - Quality of Life Comparison in STEMI Patients with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) and Non-PCI in Dustira Hospital
BT  - Proceedings of the 12th Annual Scientific Meeting, Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, International Symposium on "Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Response during COVID 19 Pandemic" (ASMC 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 266
EP  - 278
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.210723.061
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.210723.061
ID  - Pujowaskito2021
ER  -