Conflicts in the Management of Crude Oil Related to the Application of Law Number 22 of 2001 Concerning Oil and Natural Gas Against People’s Oil Mining in the Village of Wonocolo, Kecamatan Kedewan, Bojonegoro, East Java.
- DOI
- 10.2991/assehr.k.200917.007How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Law No. 22/2001, community oil mining, Wonocolo and Kedewan villages, Bojonegoro, East Java
- Abstract
Research conducted in order to find out the related cases of distillation and illegal sales of crude oil mining products in the Bojonegoro area remain in Wonocolo village, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. Whereas according to the mandate of the 1945 Constitution that all natural resources should be controlled by the state and used for the prosperity and welfare of the Indonesian people. But in reality, the wealth of the archipelago is not fully able to touch and be felt by all the people, so that some of them are still classified as poor. The natural resources of our archipelago include oil and gas mining, which is managed by a state company, Pertamina. However, not all oil mining can be managed by the state, because there are still many old oil mining wells which abandoned from the era Dutch colonialism. Because of that, the oil mining was finally managed by the people. This study discusses how effective the application of Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning oil and gas mining in community oil mining in Wonocolo village, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java Province. Based on the bias results, it is known that there had been a conflict involving the community of crude oil miners in Wonocolo Village with KUD Bogosasono as a partner of PT. Pertamina EP Cepu. In the case of crude oil mining (lantung) Wonocolo Village was motivated by public dissatisfaction with the transportation fee services provided by the Bogosasono Village Cooperative. Not being granted the demands of the community led to conflicts which led to illegal oil refining and selling outside official permits. Historically, the conflict began from the period of oil mining management by the Netherlands until the end of the mastery of oil management by the Cooperative Village Unit (KUD) Bogosasono and this conflict ended around 2011. Conflict resolution is carried out by way of negotiation from several parties and it results in price agreements that benefit the conflict parties. This research uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques with interviews and observations in the field. Interviews were conducted on 10 subjects that had relevance to the life of the people’s mines in Wonocolo village. The results showed the ineffectiveness of the application of Law number 22 of 2001 regarding Oil and Gas Mining in the Wonocolo deity community, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. In detail, the results of this study can be seen in the discussion section of this article.
- Copyright
- © 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - R. Rahaditya AU - Agoes Dariyo PY - 2020 DA - 2020/09/17 TI - Conflicts in the Management of Crude Oil Related to the Application of Law Number 22 of 2001 Concerning Oil and Natural Gas Against People’s Oil Mining in the Village of Wonocolo, Kecamatan Kedewan, Bojonegoro, East Java. BT - Proceedings of the Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution International Conference (ADRIC 2019) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 28 EP - 33 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200917.007 DO - 10.2991/assehr.k.200917.007 ID - Rahaditya2020 ER -