Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health

Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2017, Pages 235 - 239

Assessment of metabolic syndrome in Kashmiri population with type 2 diabetes employing the standard criteria’s given by WHO, NCEPATP III and IDF

Authors
Shafat Lonea, Kouser Loneb, *, kausarlone@yahoo.com, Saika Khanc, Rafiq Ahmed Pamporid
aDepartment of Medicine, AIIMS, New Dehli, India
bDepartment of SPM, GMC, Srinagar, Kashmir, India
cDepartment of Anaesthesiology, SKIMS, Srinagar, India
dDepartment of ENT Govt Medical College, Srinagar, India
* Corresponding author at: GMC, Srinagar, Kashmir 190010, India.
Corresponding Author
Received 24 March 2016, Revised 21 June 2017, Accepted 25 July 2017, Available Online 9 August 2017.
DOI
10.1016/j.jegh.2017.07.004How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Metabolic syndrome; Kashmiri; Type 2 diabetes
Abstract

Background: Around 20–25 percent of the world’s adult populations have the metabolic syndrome and they are twice as likely to die from heart attack or stroke compared with people without the syndrome. The World Health Organization proposed a definition for the metabolic syndrome in 1998 and later on NCEP ATPIII and IDF provided new definitions of this syndrome in 2001 and 2003 respectively. Very few studies have compared the different definitions to diagnose the metabolic syndrome in type two diabetics in India while as for Kashmir valley no such documented study has been carried out till date.

Objective: To study the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in type 2 Kashmir diabetics and to find out the degree of agreement between three different criteria given by WHO, NCEPATPIII and IDF for diagnosis of metabolic syndrome.

Materials and Method: A cross sectional study was conducted in one of the two tertiary care hospitals of Kashmir, India. About 1000 patients were selected and their demographic, clinical and biochemical parameters were studied after obtaining informed consent from each patient.

Results: Prevalance of metabolic syndrome was found to be highest(84.5%) while using WHO definition.Kappa statistic between WHO, ATP III and WHO, IDF definitions was 0.697 (95% CI 0.637–0.754) and 0.775 (95%CI 0.72–0.82) respectively while the degree of agreement between IDF and ATP III definitions was highest with kappa of 0.851 (95%CI 0.810–0.889).

Conclusion: Our study warrants for interventions to prevent the progression towards this syndrome among type 2 diabetics as early as the diagnosis of diabetes is made.

Copyright
© 2017 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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Journal
Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
Volume-Issue
7 - 4
Pages
235 - 239
Publication Date
2017/08/09
ISSN (Online)
2210-6014
ISSN (Print)
2210-6006
DOI
10.1016/j.jegh.2017.07.004How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2017 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Shafat Lone
AU  - Kouser Lone
AU  - Saika Khan
AU  - Rafiq Ahmed Pampori
PY  - 2017
DA  - 2017/08/09
TI  - Assessment of metabolic syndrome in Kashmiri population with type 2 diabetes employing the standard criteria’s given by WHO, NCEPATP III and IDF
JO  - Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
SP  - 235
EP  - 239
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
SN  - 2210-6014
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jegh.2017.07.004
DO  - 10.1016/j.jegh.2017.07.004
ID  - Lone2017
ER  -