Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health

Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2017, Pages 211 - 218

Incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia: An overview

Authors
Abdulellah Alotaibia, b, *, Abdulellah.M.Alotaibi@student.uts.edu.au abaadi1982@hotmail.com, Lin Perryb, c, Lin.Perry@uts.edu.au, Leila Gholizadehb, Leila.Gholizadeh@uts.edu.au, Ali Al-Ganmib, d, ali.h.al-ganmi@student.uts.edu.au
aFaculty of Applied Medical Science, Shaqra University, Saudi Arabia
bFaculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Australia
cSouth Eastern Sydney Local Health District, Australia
dFaculty of Health, University of Baghdad, Iraq
* Corresponding author at: Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Australia.
Received 20 May 2017, Revised 26 July 2017, Accepted 2 October 2017, Available Online 7 October 2017.
DOI
10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Diabetes mellitus; Prevalence; Incidence; Saudi Arabia
Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to report on the trends in incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia over the last 25 years (1990–2015).

Design: A descriptive review.

Methods: A systematic search was conducted for English-language, peer reviewed publications of any research design via Medline, EBSCO, PubMed and Scopus from 1990 to 2015. Of 106 articles retrieved, after removal of duplicates and quality appraisal, 8 studies were included in the review and synthesised based on study characteristics, design and findings.

Findings: Studies originated from Saudi Arabia and applied a variety of research designs and tools to diagnosis diabetes. Of the 8 included studies; three reported type 1 diabetes and five on type 2 diabetes. Overall, findings indicated that the incidence and prevalence rate of diabetes is rising particularly among females, older children/adolescent and in urban areas.

Conclusion: Further development are required to assess the health intervention, polices, guidelines, self-management programs in Saudi Arabia.

Copyright
© 2017 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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Journal
Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
Volume-Issue
7 - 4
Pages
211 - 218
Publication Date
2017/10/07
ISSN (Online)
2210-6014
ISSN (Print)
2210-6006
DOI
10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2017 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Abdulellah Alotaibi
AU  - Lin Perry
AU  - Leila Gholizadeh
AU  - Ali Al-Ganmi
PY  - 2017
DA  - 2017/10/07
TI  - Incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia: An overview
JO  - Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
SP  - 211
EP  - 218
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
SN  - 2210-6014
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001
DO  - 10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001
ID  - Alotaibi2017
ER  -