Incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia: An overview
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Diabetes mellitus; Prevalence; Incidence; Saudi Arabia
- Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to report on the trends in incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia over the last 25 years (1990–2015).
Design: A descriptive review.
Methods: A systematic search was conducted for English-language, peer reviewed publications of any research design via Medline, EBSCO, PubMed and Scopus from 1990 to 2015. Of 106 articles retrieved, after removal of duplicates and quality appraisal, 8 studies were included in the review and synthesised based on study characteristics, design and findings.
Findings: Studies originated from Saudi Arabia and applied a variety of research designs and tools to diagnosis diabetes. Of the 8 included studies; three reported type 1 diabetes and five on type 2 diabetes. Overall, findings indicated that the incidence and prevalence rate of diabetes is rising particularly among females, older children/adolescent and in urban areas.
Conclusion: Further development are required to assess the health intervention, polices, guidelines, self-management programs in Saudi Arabia.
- Copyright
- © 2017 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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TY - JOUR AU - Abdulellah Alotaibi AU - Lin Perry AU - Leila Gholizadeh AU - Ali Al-Ganmi PY - 2017 DA - 2017/10/07 TI - Incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia: An overview JO - Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health SP - 211 EP - 218 VL - 7 IS - 4 SN - 2210-6014 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001 DO - 10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001 ID - Alotaibi2017 ER -