Association between Rutherford Classification and CHA2DS2-VASc, CHADS2 and ASCVD Scores in Peripheral Artery Disease Patients

Bilge Duran Karaduman; Hüseyin Ayhan; Telat Keleş; Engin Bozkurt

doi:10.2991/artres.k.200504.001

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Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2020, Pages 111 - 116

Association between Rutherford Classification and CHA₂DS₂-VASc, CHADS₂ and ASCVD Scores in Peripheral Artery Disease Patients

Authors

Bilge Duran Karaduman¹, Hüseyin Ayhan¹^{, *}, Telat Keleş², Engin Bozkurt³

¹Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Atılım University, Medicana International Ankara Hospital, Ankara 06800, Turkey

²Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey

³Department of Cardiology, Medicana International Ankara Hospital, Ankara, Turkey

^*Corresponding author. E-mail: huseyinayhan44@yahoo.com

Corresponding Author

Hüseyin Ayhan

Received 5 March 2020, Accepted 28 April 2020, Available Online 7 May 2020.

DOI: 10.2991/artres.k.200504.001 How to use a DOI?
Keywords: Peripheral artery disease; Rutherford classification; CHADS2; CHA2DS2-VASc; ASCVD
Abstract: Background and Aim: The classification system is important in assessing the severity of Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) and making the treatment decision. However, classification systems may not be sufficient and scoring systems developed to predict cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events can also be useful to assess the severity of PAD. In this study, our aim was to investigate the association of the Rutherford classification and CHADS₂, CHA₂DS₂-VASc and ASCVD scores in PAD patients.

Method: A total of 65 consecutive patients with PAD (males 92.3%, mean age 63.0 ± 9.2 years), who underwent percutaneous peripheral intervention were included in our retrospective study.

Results: There were 16 patients in Category 2, 31 patients in Category 3, and 10 patients in Category 4 and eight patients in Category 5. The CHADS2, CHA₂DS₂-VASc and ASCVD scores were found to be significantly different among the Rutherford categories and between each other. From Category 1 to 5, CHADS₂, CHA₂DS₂-VASc and ASCVD scores were significantly increased. When we grouped the scores as CHADS₂ <2 and ≥2 and CHA₂DS₂-VASc <4 and ≥4, it was determined that as the category increased the score group also increased. There was significantly correlation between CHADS₂, CHA₂DS₂-VASc and ASCVD scores with the Rutherford categories in correlation analyses.

Conclusion: As far as we know, in this study which is the first study about the association of Rutherford classification and scoring systems, the major finding of the present study is that the CHADS₂, CHA₂DS₂-VASc and ASCVD scores was independently correlated with the severity of Rutherford Category in patients with PAD.
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Journal: Artery Research
Volume-Issue: 26 - 2
Pages: 111 - 116
Publication Date: 2020/05/07
ISSN (Online): 1876-4401
ISSN (Print): 1872-9312
DOI: 10.2991/artres.k.200504.001 How to use a DOI?
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

ris enw bib

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bilge Duran Karaduman
AU  - Hüseyin Ayhan
AU  - Telat Keleş
AU  - Engin Bozkurt
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/05/07
TI  - Association between Rutherford Classification and CHA2DS2-VASc, CHADS2 and ASCVD Scores in Peripheral Artery Disease Patients
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 111
EP  - 116
VL  - 26
IS  - 2
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/artres.k.200504.001
DO  - 10.2991/artres.k.200504.001
ID  - Karaduman2020
ER  -

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