P1.30 DIFFERENTIAL MEANING OF RETINAL ARTERIAL REMODELING AND AORTIC DISTENSIBILITY IN YOUNG HYPERTENSIVES
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.059How to use a DOI?
- Abstract
Objectives: Microvascular arterial remodelling has been linked with target organ damage and cardiovascular events. Our objective was to link retinal arterial remodelling assessed using a new interferometry technique (adaptative optics, AO) and ascending aortic function and geometry.
Methods: 9 patients (median age 43, range 30 to 58, 60% male) with primary hypertension underwent AO to measure retinal arteries wall to lumen ratio (WLR) index and a cardiovascular magnetic resonance exam (1.5T Siemens) of the proximal aorta. Ascending aortic diameters and strain were calculated using the ARTFUN software and an automated segmentation of SSFP cine acquisitions acquired in the axial view, during breath-holding, at the level of pulmonary bifurcation perpendicular to the aorta. Aortic strain was used to calculate aortic distensibility in each subject: distensibility (AD) =strain/cPP where cPP is the central pulse pressure obtained by tonometry (sphygmocor®). Home Blood pressure (hBP) records were used to define BP levels
Results: Characteristics of the population are shown in table 1. In univariate analysis, retinal WLR was linked to systolic hBP (r= 0.53, p= 0,006) and weight (r= 0.38, p= 0,03) but not with any other risk factors. AD was linked to age (r= 0.53, p= 0,006), systolic hBP (r= 0.53, p= 0,006) and tobacco status. In multivariate analysis, the only significant determinants remaining were age for AD and systolic hBP for WLR.
Conclusion: In young hypertensives, AD and WLR are representative of 2 different arterial aging factors: age for AD and hypertension for WLR.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.
Cite this article
TY - JOUR AU - D. Rosenbaum AU - A. Redheuil AU - N. Kachenoura AU - P. Cluzel AU - A. Decesare AU - E. Koch AU - M. Paques AU - X. Girerd PY - 2013 DA - 2013/11/11 TI - P1.30 DIFFERENTIAL MEANING OF RETINAL ARTERIAL REMODELING AND AORTIC DISTENSIBILITY IN YOUNG HYPERTENSIVES JO - Artery Research SP - 118 EP - 118 VL - 7 IS - 3-4 SN - 1876-4401 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.059 DO - 10.1016/j.artres.2013.10.059 ID - Rosenbaum2013 ER -