Artery Research

Volume 5, Issue 4, December 2011, Pages 204 - 204

12.15 ACCURACY OF OSCILLOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX AS SCREENING METHOD FOR PERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE

Authors
L. Campens1, T. De Backer1, S. Simoens1, F. Vermassen2, M. Coeman1, M. De Pauw1, D. De Bacquer1
1Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
2Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
Available Online 29 November 2011.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2011.10.198How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Aim: The ankle brachial index (ABI) is a non-invasive measure for the assessment of peripheral artery disease (PAD). Currently, its use is not sufficiently implemented in general practice, because it is time-consuming. An automated test may facilitate screening for PAD. In this study we assessed the accuracy and reliability of oscillometric ABI determination compared with Doppler.

Method: A total of 99 subjects, including 27 PAD patients, with various cardiovascular risk profiles (hypertension 45,9%; cardiovascular disease 29,6%; diabetes 24,5%; dyslipidemia 38,8%; smoking 21,4%), were recruited between January 2010 and February 2011 at the Department of Cardiology. Doppler with a handheld probe (Hadeco Bidop ES-100V3) and oscillometric measurements with a validated automated blood pressure system (Datascope Acutorr Plus) were performed in a randomized order. PAD was defined as ABI below 0.9.

Results: The Spearman correlation coefficient between the Doppler and oscillometric method was 0.71 (P< 0.001). The sensitivity and specificity for the oscillometric device for detecting PAD were resp. 80% and 97%, the positive and negative predictive values were resp. 89% and 95%. The average time for Doppler and oscillometric ABI determination significantly differed between both methods (resp. 11 minutes (min) 40 seconds (s) and 4min 29s; p< 0.001). The mean ABI measured with the oscillometric device was slightly higher than with Doppler (resp. 1.03 ± 0.16 and 1.01 ± 0.19; P<0.05 by paired t-test).

Conclusion: These results show that automated ABI determination is an accurate and reliable screening method for the detection of PAD.

Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
5 - 4
Pages
204 - 204
Publication Date
2011/11/29
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2011.10.198How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - L. Campens
AU  - T. De Backer
AU  - S. Simoens
AU  - F. Vermassen
AU  - M. Coeman
AU  - M. De Pauw
AU  - D. De Bacquer
PY  - 2011
DA  - 2011/11/29
TI  - 12.15 ACCURACY OF OSCILLOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX AS SCREENING METHOD FOR PERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 204
EP  - 204
VL  - 5
IS  - 4
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2011.10.198
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2011.10.198
ID  - Campens2011
ER  -