Artery Research

Volume 19, Issue C, September 2017, Pages 83 - 90

Transcranial Doppler evaluation of cerebral hemodynamic alteration in preterms with early onset neonatal sepsis

Authors
Rania H. Hashema, *, Yasmin E. Abdallaa, Yasmen A. Mansib, Mohamed H. Shaabana, Hassan A. El Kikia
aDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt
bDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt
*Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: rania.hachem@yahoo.com (R.H. Hashem), yasminkhalifa87@hotmail.com (Y.E. Abdalla), y_mansi@yahoo.com (Y.A. Mansi), mohamedhamed24672@yahoo.com (M.H. Shaaban), hassanelkiki@yahoo.com (H.A. El Kiki).
Corresponding Author
Rania H. Hashem
Received 9 February 2017, Revised 18 April 2017, Accepted 19 June 2017, Available Online 30 July 2017.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2017.06.004How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Transcranial Doppler; Cerebral hemodynamics; Preterm; Early-onset neonatal sepsis
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the cerebral blood flow and the cerebral hemodynamic alteration by Doppler ultrasound in preterms with early onset-neonatal sepsis.

Method: Total forty two preterms divided into two groups whether with clinical and laboratory diagnosis of early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) or not. Both groups assessed with Doppler Ultrasound of the anterior (ACA) and middle (MCA) cerebral arteries, with the peak systolic velocity (PSV), end diastolic velocity (EDV), resistivity index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) calculation and recording.

Results: Statistically significant lower RI (p: .0001), lower PI (p: .0001) in both the ACA and MCA in the group with neonatal sepsis, in comparison with the group with no clinical evidence of neonatal sepsis.

Conclusion: Study results showed vasodilatation and reduced resistance in the cerebral arteries in preterms with early onset neonatal sepsis.

Copyright
© 2017 Association for Research into Arterial Structure and Physiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

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Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
19 - C
Pages
83 - 90
Publication Date
2017/07/30
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2017.06.004How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2017 Association for Research into Arterial Structure and Physiology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rania H. Hashem
AU  - Yasmin E. Abdalla
AU  - Yasmen A. Mansi
AU  - Mohamed H. Shaaban
AU  - Hassan A. El Kiki
PY  - 2017
DA  - 2017/07/30
TI  - Transcranial Doppler evaluation of cerebral hemodynamic alteration in preterms with early onset neonatal sepsis
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 83
EP  - 90
VL  - 19
IS  - C
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2017.06.004
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2017.06.004
ID  - Hashem2017
ER  -